Menopause Flashcards

1
Q

Does estrogen increase or decrease in menopause

A

Decrease

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2
Q

When do you want to consider a premature overian failure

A

If pt goes through menopause before the age of 40

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3
Q

Is FSH and LH increased or decreased in menopause

A

Increased

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4
Q

What sx might someone have who is going through menopause

A
Hot flashes (Most common sx) 
Night sweats 
Mood changes
Sleep disturbances 
Memory changes 
Osteoporosis 
Cardiovascular changes
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5
Q

When can you diagnose menopause

A

12 months of amenorrhea

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6
Q

What will FSH be after menopause

A

> 30

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7
Q

What can be used to treat menopausal sx

A

HRT- estrogen

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8
Q

What is the best treatment for hot flashes

A

Estrogen

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9
Q

What can unopposed estrogen lead to

A

Endometrial hyperplasia and increased risk of endometrial cancer

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10
Q

If a women wants to be put on HRT for her menopauseal sx and she still has a uterus what else do you need to put her on

A

Progesterone alone with the estrogen

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11
Q

What else can be given for treatment of menopause besides HRT

A

SSRI/SNRI
Gabapentin
Clonidine

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12
Q

What are some lifestyle modifications that you should try first before starting HRT for a menopausal women

A

Reduce temp, use fans, healthy diet and exercsie, limit caffine, and manage/reduce stress

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