Meningococcal Septicaemia Flashcards
What is the treatment for Meningococcal Septicaemia in adults?
If IV access:
- Ceftriaxone 1g IV
- Diluted with Water for injection to make 10mL
- Administered slowly over 2 mins
Manage inadequate perfusion as per the cpg
If IV access not available:
- Ceftriaxone 1gIM
- Diluted with 3.5mL 1% lignocaine HCL to make 4mL
- Administer into large muscle
What is the treatment for Meningococcal Septicaemia in paeds?
Ceftriaxone 50mg/kg (max 1000mg)
- Dilute 1000mg with 3.5mL Lignocaine
What are the S&S of meningeal signs of meningococcal septicaemia?
Meningeal signs:
- headache
- photophobia
- neck stiffness
- nausea and vomiting
- altered consciousness
What are the S&S of septicaemia signs of meningococcal septicaemia?
Septicaemia signs:
- fever/rigor/joint muscle pain
- cool hands and feet
- tachycardia
- hypotension
- tachypnoea
What are the contras for Ceftriaxone
hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics
What are the contras for lignocaine?
known hypersensitivity
what are contras for water for injection?
None
what are the precautoins of ceftriaxone
allergy to penicillin antibiotics
whatare the side effects of ceftriacone
nausea
vomiting
skin rash
what is the onset peak and duration of ceftriaxone
Onset - n/a
peak - n/a
duration - n/a