melanoma Flashcards

1
Q

Differential for a pigmented lesion on the hard patate?

A

Melonocytic nevus, melanotic macula, melanoma

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2
Q

what is a melanotic macule?

A

Normal cells types with too much melanin, basically hyperpigmented.

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3
Q

Melanocytic nevus?

A

nevus cells are present instead of melanocytes. Produce

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4
Q

what is a melanoma?

A

Malignant Neoplasm of melanocytic origin?

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5
Q

Types of melanoma

A

Superficial spreading
Nodular
lentigo maligna
acral lengtiginous melanoma

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6
Q

What is the most common form of oral mucosa melanoma?

A

Acral lengtiginous melanoma

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7
Q

classification system for melanoma depths

A

Breslow classification
Melanoma in situe 0.5
>1mm margin of resection 1cm
1-2 mm Margin of resection 1-2
>2mm Margin of resection 2cm

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8
Q

Mucosal melanoma TNM classifications?

A

T3 or T4, No or N1 or M0 M1.
Mucosal melanoma are automatically stage 3.

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9
Q

resection margin for mucosal melanoma

A

3cm. Usually want to do a sentinal node biopsy.

If you have any lymph nodes then neck dissection.

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10
Q

what are the abcdes of melanoma

A

asymmetry
border irregularity
color variation
diameter >6mm
evolving lesions

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