melanoma Flashcards
Differential for a pigmented lesion on the hard patate?
Melonocytic nevus, melanotic macula, melanoma
what is a melanotic macule?
Normal cells types with too much melanin, basically hyperpigmented.
Melanocytic nevus?
nevus cells are present instead of melanocytes. Produce
what is a melanoma?
Malignant Neoplasm of melanocytic origin?
Types of melanoma
Superficial spreading
Nodular
lentigo maligna
acral lengtiginous melanoma
What is the most common form of oral mucosa melanoma?
Acral lengtiginous melanoma
classification system for melanoma depths
Breslow classification
Melanoma in situe 0.5
>1mm margin of resection 1cm
1-2 mm Margin of resection 1-2
>2mm Margin of resection 2cm
Mucosal melanoma TNM classifications?
T3 or T4, No or N1 or M0 M1.
Mucosal melanoma are automatically stage 3.
resection margin for mucosal melanoma
3cm. Usually want to do a sentinal node biopsy.
If you have any lymph nodes then neck dissection.
what are the abcdes of melanoma
asymmetry
border irregularity
color variation
diameter >6mm
evolving lesions