MedTermReview - Intermediate Flashcards
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
myelomeningocele
hernia of spinal cord and meninges
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
radiculopathy
disease of the nerve root
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
radiculitis
inflammation of the nerve root
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analgesia
condition of no sensitivity to pain
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hypalgesia
diminished sensitivity to pain
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causalgia
pain of burning
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comatose
pertaining to deep sleep
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anesthesia
condition of no feeling or nervous sensation
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
hyperesthesia
excessive feeling or nervous sensation
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paresthesia
abnormal feeling or nervous sensation
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bradykinesis
slow movement
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dyskinesis
bad painful movement
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narcolepsy
siezure of sleep
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
dyslexia
conditon of bad or difficult words
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hemiparesis
weakness of half
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aphasia
without or no speech
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hemiplegia
paralysis of half of the body
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quadriplegia
paralysis of four
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apraxia
without or no action
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neurasthenia
no strength of nerve
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syncopal
pertaining to cut off
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ataxia
condition of without or no coordination
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aortic stenosis
abnormal tightening pertaining to the aorta
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
arteriosclerosis
abnormal hardening of an artery
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bradycardia
condition of slow heart
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tachycardia
condition of fast heart
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cyanosis
abnormal condition of blue
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myxoma
tumor of mucus
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hypoxia
condition of low oxygen or o2
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sphygmomanometer
measure pulse
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stethoscope
instrument to listen (to chest)
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
interventricular septum
septum or division pertaining to between ventricals
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
alveolar
pertaining to arir sac or aveolus
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hypercapnia
condition of excessive carbon dioxide
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pneumoconiosis
abnormal condition of excessive carbon dioxide
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mediastinoscopy
visual examination of mediastinum or breast bone
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orthopnea
upright breathing
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expectoration
process of coughing up and out of chest
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dysphonia
condition of difficult or abnormal voice
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pleurodynia
pain of pleura
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pneumothorax
air in chest
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pneumonectomy
surgical removal of lung
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pulmonary
pertaining to lung
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spirometer
instrument to measure breathing
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expiration
process of breathing out
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respiration
process of breathing again
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atelectasis
without complete widening or dilation
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tracheal stenosis
tightening or stricture pertaining to the trachea or windpipe
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empyema
condition in pus
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anosmia
without or no smell
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apnea
without or no breathing
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dyspnea
bad, painful, difficult, abnormal breathing
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hypernea
excessive breathing
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tachypnea
fast breathing
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hemoptysis
spitting of blood
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asphyxia
without pulse
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hemothorax
chest blood
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pyothorax
chest pus
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hypochromic
pertaining to deficient color
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cytology
study of the cell
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
erythrocytopenia
deficiency of red cells
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hemolysis
breakdown or descruction of blood
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hematocrit
separation of blood
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leukocytopenia
deficiency of white cells or WBCs
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sideropenia
deficiency of iron
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thrombocytopenia
deficiency of clotting cells
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erythroblast
immature red blood cell or RBC
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thrombolytic therapy
therapy destruction of a clot
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
myeloid
derived from or resembling bone marrow
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pancytopenia
deficiency of all cells
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hematopoiesis
formation of blood
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immunoglobulin
protein that protects
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immunosuppression
to stop protection
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lymphocytopenia
deficiency of lymph cells
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splenomegaly
enlargement of the spleen
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thymoma
tumor of the thymus gland
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hypercalcemia
blood condition of excessive calcium
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decalcification
process of making less calcium
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kyphosis
abnormal condition of hunchback or humpback
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lordosis
abnormal condition of swayback
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orthopedics
pertaining to straight bones
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
scoliosis
abnormal condition of bent or crooked
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spondylosis
abnormal conditon of vertebra
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osteoblast
immature bone cell
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osteoclast
to break bone
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spondylolisthesis
slipping of vertebrae
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epiphysis
to grove above
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osteoporosis
to grow together pertaining to pubic or pelvis
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osteotome
instrument to cut bone
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ankylosis
abnormal conditon of being stiff
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
achondroplasia
no or without development of cartilage
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
rheumatologist
specialist in the study of watery flow
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
tenorrhaphy
suture of tendon
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tenosynovitis
inflammation of tendon and sheath
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arthrodesis
to bind or tie together a joint
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fasciectomy
surgical removal of fascia
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fibromyalgia
pain of connective tissue and muscle
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plantar flexion
to bend downward
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rhabdomyoma
tumor of skeletal muscle
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
amyotrophic
pertaining to without muscle development or nourishment
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abduction
process to lead or carry away
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adduction
process to carry toward
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dorsiflexion
to bend back
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albinism
condition of white
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dermatologist
specialist in the study of skin
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
epidermolysis
breakdown of above outer layer of skin
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
anhidrosis
abnormal condition of no sweat
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
keratosis
abnormal condition of hard, horny tissue
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leukoplakia
white plaque
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
onycholysis
separtation of the nail
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paronychia
condition near or beside the nail
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rhytidectomy
surgical removal of a wrinkle
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seborrhea
discharge of sebum
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trichomycosis
abnormal condition of hair fungus
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xanthoma
mass or collection of yellow
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xeroderma
dry skin
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
dacryadenitis
inflammation of tear gland or duct
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
keratitis
inflammation of cornea
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
ophthalmologist
specialist in the study of the eye
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
ophthalmoplegia
paralysis of the eye
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palpebral
pertaining to eyelid
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papilledema
swelling of the optic disc
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phacoemulsification
to crush the lense of the eye
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amblyopia
dull or dim vision
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diplopia
double vision
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photophobia
sensitivity to light
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presbyopia
old age vision
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scotoma
collection of darkness or blind spot
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xerophthalmia
condition of dry eyes
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postauricular
pertaining to behind the ear
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
myringitis
inflammation of the eardrum
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otomycosis
abnormal condition of ear fungus
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
otopyorrhea
discharge of ear pus
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
otolaryngologist
specialist in the study of ear and larynx or throat
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
salpingopharyngeal
pertaining to tube to the throat or pharynx
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
tympanoplasty
surgical repair of eardrum or tympanic membrane
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
hyperacusis
excessive hearing
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presbycusis
old age hearing
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hypercalciuria
urine condition of excessive calcium
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
hypocalcemia
blood conditionn of deficient calcium
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
endocrinologist
specialist in the study of secreting within
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
homeostasis
stopping or controlling sameness
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
hypokalemia
blood condition of deficient potassium
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
myxedema
swelling with mucus
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hyponatremia
blood condition of deficient sodium
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
cachexia
bad habit or bad health
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
carcinoma in situ
cancerous tumor at the origional site
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
mucositis
inflammation of mucous membrane
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oncology
study of tumor
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pharmacokinetics
movement of chemical or drug
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dysplastic
pertaining to abnormal formation or development
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xerostomia
condition of dry mouth
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retinoblastoma
immature tumor of retina
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hyperplasia
backward development
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neoplasm
new growth or formation
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brachytherapy
treatment from near or a short distance
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
metastasis
change beyond control
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fluoroscopy
luminous or fluorescent visualization
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
radiopharmaceutical
pertaining to radioactive drug
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
roentgenology
study of x-rays
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
hysterosalpingogram
record of uterus and fallopian tubes
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radiolucent
x-rays that shine through
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radiopaque
x-rays that are obscured
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
antipruritic
pertaining to against itching
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antipyretic
pertaining to against fever
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intrathecal
intrathecal
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
antidote
given against
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
contraindication
against perscribing medication
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
parenteral
pertaining to other than or apart from intestines
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
anxiolytic
pertaining to reducing (breakdown) of anxiety
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
xenophobia
fear of strangers
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
dysphoria
bad feeling
MedTerm Review - Intermediate
psychopharmacology
study of mind drugs or chemicals