MedTerm) Skin Flashcards

1
Q

What is ACNE?

A

ACNE is a bacterial inflammation of the hair follicle and sebaceous ‘oil’ gland. Similar infections may cause acne or form lesions.

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2
Q

What does ACTIN/O- refer to?

A

ACTIN/O- refers to sun, ray, or radium.

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3
Q

What is ALOPEC/I- associated with?

A

ALOPEC/I- refers to fox mange or baldness.

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4
Q

What is ANTHRAX?

A

ANTHRAX is a coal or carbuncle lesion. Types of Anthrax include Cerebral, Pulmonary, Cutaneous, and/or Intestinal.

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5
Q

What does BLEB/O- mean?

A

BLEB/O- refers to a blister.

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6
Q

What does BLEPHARO- refer to?

A

BLEPHARO- refers to the eyelid.

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7
Q

What is BULBA?

A

BULBA refers to a blister or vesicle.

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8
Q

What does CARBUN/O- mean?

A

CARBUN/O- refers to a glowing ember.

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9
Q

What is CHANCR/O- associated with?

A

CHANCR/O- refers to an ulcer or sore.

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10
Q

What does -CICATRIX mean?

A

-CICATRIX refers to a scar.

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11
Q

What does CIL/I- refer to?

A

CIL/I- refers to eyelash-like structures.

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12
Q

What does CONTUS/I- mean?

A

CONTUS/I- refers to a bruise.

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13
Q

What is CORI/O- associated with?

A

CORI/O- refers to skin.

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14
Q

What does CORNU- mean?

A

CORNU- refers to horn or horny.

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15
Q

What does CUSP/I- refer to?

A

CUSP/I- refers to a pointed end.

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16
Q

What does CUTI/O-, CUT-, CUTI- mean?

A

CUTI/O-, CUT-, CUTI- refer to skin.

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17
Q

What does DERM/O- refer to?

A

DERM/O- refers to skin.

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18
Q

What does DERMAT/O- mean?

A

DERMAT/O- refers to skin.

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19
Q

What is ECZEMA?

A

ECZEMA refers to skin lesions.

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20
Q

What does ERYTHEMAT/O- mean?

A

ERYTHEMAT/O- refers to red or flushed.

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21
Q

What is ESCHAR?

A

ESCHAR refers to a scab.

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22
Q

What does FUNGI- refer to?

A

FUNGI- refers to a mushroom.

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23
Q

What does FURUN/O- mean?

A

FURUN/O- refers to a boil.

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24
Q

What does HELIO- refer to?

A

HELIO- refers to the sun.

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25
Q

What does HIDR/O- mean?

A

HIDR/O- refers to sweat.

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26
Q

What does HIRSUT- mean?

A

HIRSUT- refers to hairy or profound hair.

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27
Q

What does HISTO- refer to?

A

HISTO- refers to web-like or tissue.

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28
Q

What does ICHTHY- mean?

A

ICHTHY- refers to fish or fish-like.

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29
Q

What does INTEGU- refer to?

A

INTEGU- refers to covering.

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30
Q

What does KEL/O- mean?

A

KEL/O- refers to a scar.

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31
Q

What does LACER/O- mean?

A

LACER/O- refers to to tear.

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32
Q

What does LACRIM/O- refer to?

A

LACRIM/O- refers to tearing or tear.

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33
Q

What does LENT/O- mean?

A

LENT/O- refers to a freckle.

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34
Q

What does LEPR/O- mean?

A

LEPR/O- refers to scaly.

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35
Q

What does LICHEN/I- refer to?

A

LICHEN/I- refers to a plant.

36
Q

What does LIP/O- mean?

A

LIP/O- refers to fat.

37
Q

What is LUPUS?

A

LUPUS refers to a progressive ulcerating skin condition.

38
Q

What does LUTE/O- mean?

A

LUTE/O- refers to yellow.

39
Q

What does MACER/O- mean?

A

MACER/O- refers to to make soft.

40
Q

What does MACUL/O- refer to?

A

MACUL/O- refers to a spot.

41
Q

What is MEASLES?

A

MEASLES refers to rubella or reddish or red.

42
Q

What does MEL- mean?

A

MEL- refers to sweet, honey, cheek, limb.

43
Q

What does MELAN/O- refer to?

A

MELAN/O- refers to black.

44
Q

What is MUMPS?

A

MUMPS refers to a swelling viral infection.

45
Q

What does MYC/O- mean?

A

MYC/O- refers to fungus.

46
Q

What does NEV/O- refer to?

A

NEV/O- refers to a birthmark.

47
Q

What does ONYCH/O- mean?

A

ONYCH/O- refers to a nail.

48
Q

What does PACHY- mean?

A

PACHY- refers to thick.

49
Q

What does PAPILLA- refer to?

A

PAPILLA- refers to a nipple.

50
Q

What does PEDICUL/O- mean?

A

PEDICUL/O- refers to lice.

51
Q

What does PELI- mean?

A

PELI- refers to purple.

52
Q

What does PELL- refer to?

A

PELL- refers to skin.

53
Q

What does PETECH/I- mean?

A

PETECH/I- refers to small.

54
Q

What does PETRO- refer to?

A

PETRO- refers to rock, stone, or hard.

55
Q

What does PHYTO- mean?

A

PHYTO- refers to plant.

56
Q

What does PIL/O- refer to?

A

PIL/O- refers to hair.

57
Q

What does PITYR/I- mean?

A

PITYR/I- refers to bran.

58
Q

What does -PLAKIA mean?

A

-PLAKIA refers to plate or plate-like.

59
Q

What does -POX refer to?

A

-POX refers to pits.

60
Q

What does PRUR/I- mean?

A

PRUR/I- refers to itch or itching.

61
Q

What does PSOR/I- mean?

A

PSOR/I- refers to to itch.

62
Q

What does PURPUR/O- mean?

A

PURPUR/O- refers to purple.

63
Q

What does RHYTID/O- refer to?

A

RHYTID/O- refers to wrinkles.

64
Q

What does SEB/O- mean?

A

SEB/O- refers to oil.

65
Q

What does SQUAM/O- mean?

A

SQUAM/O- refers to scaly.

66
Q

What does STRAT/I- refer to?

A

STRAT/I- refers to layer.

67
Q

What does STRI/A- mean?

A

STRI/A- refers to stripes or threads.

68
Q

What does SUDORIFER/O- mean?

A

SUDORIFER/O- refers to sweat.

69
Q

What does THEL/O- refer to?

A

THEL/O- refers to nipple.

70
Q

What does TINEA refer to?

A

TINEA refers to fungus.

71
Q

What does TRICH/O- mean?

A

TRICH/O- refers to hair.

72
Q

What does -TRIGO- mean?

A

-TRIGO- refers to rubbing.

73
Q

What does TUM/O- refer to?

A

TUM/O- refers to swelling or tumor growth.

74
Q

What does TURGOR/O- mean?

A

TURGOR/O- refers to swelling.

75
Q

What does UNGUIN/O- refer to?

A

UNGUIN/O- refers to a nail.

76
Q

What does URTICARI/O- mean?

A

URTICARI/O- refers to hives or nettles.

77
Q

What is VARICELLA?

A

VARICELLA refers to chickenpox lesions.

78
Q

What does VERMI- mean?

A

VERMI- refers to worm.

79
Q

What does VERRUCA/E- refer to?

A

VERRUCA/E- refers to a wart.

80
Q

What does VESIC/O- mean?

A

VESIC/O- refers to sac or small blister.

81
Q

What does VITILIG/O- mean?

A

VITILIG/O- refers to to corrupt.

82
Q

What does WHEAL mean?

A

WHEAL refers to a circular elevated skin condition.

83
Q

What is WHITLOW?

A

WHITLOW refers to a white flow at the end of a finger or toe.

84
Q

What does XANTH/O- mean?

A

XANTH/O- refers to yellow.

85
Q

What does XERO- refer to?

A

XERO- refers to dry.

86
Q

What is YAWS?

A

YAWS refers to a spirochetal bacterial infection of skin.