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T1 - Dani's MedTerm > MedTerm - module 13 > Flashcards

MedTerm - module 13 Flashcards

1
Q

adult/o

A

hearing

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2
Q

ot/o

A

ear

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3
Q

aur/o

A

ear

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4
Q

auricul/o

A

ear

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5
Q

aur/i

A

ear

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6
Q

or/o

A

ear

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7
Q

ear

A

organ of hearing and balance, or equilibrium

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8
Q

cerumen

A

earwax

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9
Q

cerumin/o

A

cerumen

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10
Q

meat/o

A

meatus

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11
Q

tympan/o

A

tympanic membrane

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12
Q

myring/o

A

ympanic membrane

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13
Q

ossicul/o

A

ossicle

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14
Q

staped/o

A

stapes

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15
Q

three small bones of the ear

A

malleus, incus, sapes

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16
Q

eustachian tube

A

auditory tube

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17
Q

labyrinth/o

A

bony labyrinth

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18
Q

endolymph

A

protein-rich fluid inside the membranous labyrinth

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19
Q

perilymph

A

clear fluid separating the bony labyrinth from the membranous labyrinth

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20
Q

vestibul/o

A

vestibule

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21
Q

cochle/o

A

cochlea

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22
Q

organ of Corti

A

sensitive receptor with hair cells that relay sound waves to auditory nerve fibers

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23
Q

otologist

A

physician who studies and treats disease of the ear

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24
Q

otology

A

diseases of the ear

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25
Q

otorhinolaryngologist; otolaryngologist

A

physician who studies and treats disorders of the ear, nose and throat (ENT)

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26
Q

otitis external

A

inflammation of the outer ear

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27
Q

myc/o

A

fungal

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28
Q

otomycosis

A

fungal infection of the ear

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29
Q

otorrhea

A

discharge of any sort from the ear

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30
Q

py/o

A

pus

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31
Q

otopyorrhea

A

discharge is mostly pus

32
Q

otalgia

A

pain in the ear

33
Q

-otia

A

ear condition

34
Q

ceruminoma

A

tumor of the glands that secrete ear wax

35
Q

acoustic neuroma

A

benign tumor that develops from the acoustic nerve and grows in the auditory canal

36
Q

vertigo

A

a sensation of spinning or revolving; dizziness

37
Q

otitis media

A

infection of the middle ear

38
Q

cholesteatoma

A

cystic mass of the middle ear composed of epithelial cells and cholesterol

39
Q

cholest/o

A

cholesterol

40
Q

labyrinthitis

A

disorders of the inner ear

41
Q

mastoiditis

A

inflammation of the mastoid bone and cells

42
Q

otomastoiditis

A

both ear and mastoid bone are inflamed

43
Q

otosclerosis

A

irregular ossification occurs in the ossicles of the middle ear, especially the stapes

44
Q

Meniere’s disease

A

aural fullness and vertigo

45
Q

tinnitus

A

subjective noise such as ringing, buzzing, whistling, or clicking

46
Q

benign parozysmal positional vertigo BPPV)

A

vertigo when the position of the head is changed

47
Q

conductive hearing loss

A

accumulation of cerumen in the auditory canal, the presence of a foreign body in the ear, and diseases of the middle ear

48
Q

sensorineural hearing loss

A

caused by disease of, or trauma to, the structures of the inner ear or to the nerve pathways leading to the brain

49
Q

presbycusis

A

degenerative changes int he inner ear associated with age

50
Q

-cusis

A

hearing

51
Q

audiologist

A

specialist in the study of hearing, including assessment and rehabilitation

52
Q

audiology

A

the study of hearing, including assessment and rehabilitation

53
Q

otoscopy

A

visual inspection of the structures of the outer and middle ear

54
Q

otoscope

A

hand-held, lighted magnifying device

55
Q

salpingoscope

A

visual examination of the eustachian tube

56
Q

tympanometer

A

used to measure hearing acuity

57
Q

tympanometry

A

measurement of the movement of the tympanic membrane

58
Q

electrocochleography

A

recording of the electrical activity within the cochlea in response to sound

59
Q

-graphy

A

recording

60
Q

electr/o

A

electrical

61
Q

cochle/o

A

cochlea

62
Q

weber tuning fork test

A

tuning fork is placed on the midline of the skull, assesses bone conduction of sound

63
Q

Rinne tuning fork test

A

tuning fork is placed alternately near the auditory canal and behind the ear on the mastoid bone

64
Q

audiometry

A

evaluates hearing acuity and helps to establish the degree and severity of hearing loss

65
Q

audiometer

A

electric device used to measure the sensitivity of hearing by delivering a series of acoustic tones that range from very low to very high frequencies

66
Q

audiogram

A

graph where listener signals when the tone is percieved is loged

67
Q

hearing aid

A

electronic deice that amplifies sound used by people with impaired hearing

68
Q

cochlear implant

A

device now available for use by those with profound hearing loss

69
Q

assistive listening devices (ALD)

A

devices other than a hearing aid that help the deaf to hear

70
Q

myringotomy

A

surgical incision of the tympanum to relieve the pressure and buildup of fluid

71
Q

myringoplasty

A

surgical repair of the tympanic membrane

72
Q

tympanoplasty

A

repair of the tympanic membrane and bones of the middle ear

73
Q

stapedectomy

A

excision of the stapes

74
Q

mastoidectomy

A

surgical removal of the mastoid cells or the mastoid process of the temporal bone

75
Q

mastoidotomy

A

surgical incision of the mastoid process of the temporal bone

76
Q

mastoid/o

A

mastoid process behind the ear

T1 - Dani's MedTerm (13 decks)

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