Medications and Treatments Flashcards
What is the first-line treatment for absence epilepsy?
Ethosuximide
The first-line treatment for infantile spasms is
ACTH
What are antiseziure medication options for focal onset seizures
Carbamazepine, Gabapentin, Lacosamide
the first line antiseizure medication options for GTC:
Carbamazepine, ethotoin, phenytoin, primidone
Describe hemispherectomy and its indications
Large parts of one hemisphere are excised and the two hemispheres are disconnected. Usually children and adolescents w/ severe refractory epilepsy
What drug is one of the first and oldest antiseizure medicines, still used in the treatment of epilepsy, and is long-acting sedative drug with anticonvulsant actions?
Phenobarbital
What type of seizure is the antiseizure medication Oxcarbazepine used to treat?
All types of focal onset seizures
First line antiseizure medication option for JME
VPA
What antiseizure medication is used to treat seizures that occur in the temporal lobe?
Carbamazepine
Indications for Corpus Callostomy
Refractory generalzied seizures, resistance to AED and cognitive decline. Primary indication have been drop attacks and treatment of LGS