Degenerative Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

senile dementia
slow progression

A

Alzheimers

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2
Q

Hereditary
Defect of Chromosome #4

A

Huntingtons Chorea

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3
Q

Lack of dopamine
motor system

A

Parkinsons

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4
Q

Lou GehrigsMuscle Atrophy

A

ALS

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5
Q

Autoimmune
Damage to myelin sheath

A

MS

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6
Q

Rare form of Demential
Effects frontal/temporal lobe

A

Pick’s Disease

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7
Q

Port-wine stain
Present at birth

A

Sturge-Weber

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8
Q

Rare/Genetic
Causes non-malignant tumors
Mild-severe DD
Uncontrollable sz
Cafe-Au-Lait spots

A

Tuberous Sclerosis

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9
Q

Too much copper
damage to liver and cns
Kayser-fleischer ring
Dystonia

A

Wilsons Disease

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10
Q

Rare/inherited childhood disorder
Fatty build up in cns
normal development for a few months

A

Tay-Sachs disease

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11
Q

Rare/inherited birth defect
build of protein
low protein diet

A

Phenylketonuria/PKU

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12
Q

Gene on X chromosome
Affects females

A

Rett syndrome

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13
Q

inherited childhood
Buildup of lipids

A

Battens Disease

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14
Q

Lipids collect in spleen/liver/brain
fatal by 18months
Cherry red eye spot

A

Niemann-Pick

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15
Q

incorrect development of myelin
onset 3-6months

A

Krabbe’s

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16
Q

Copper deficiency
infancny
Kinky Hair

A

Menkes