Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Lcsw Prep > Medication > Flashcards

Medication Flashcards

0
Q

Akathisia

A

Compulsion to be in motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Akinesia

A

Without movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Parkinsonian syndrome

A

Tremor rigidity and slowed movement. Cogwheel feel to joints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Used to treat psychotic symptoms, mostly used with schizophrenia.

A

Antipsychotic drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Anticholinergic side effects

A

Dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary hesitation, constipation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Agitation, hallucinations, delusions, combativeness and belligerent behavior, sleep disturbances, paranoid behavior, disorganized thinking all respond to antipsychotic drugs. What symptoms do not respond?

A

Impaired judgment, lack of insight, depression, withdrawal.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

deconoate

A

inject able

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

sedation, postural hypo tension, weight gain, photosensitive, sexual dysfunction, breast swelling

A

side effects of anti psychotic medication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary hesitation, constipation

A

anticholinergic side effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

abnormal involuntary movement of the tongue, lips, jaw, face, and twitching, snakelike movement of the extremities. Can continue after discontinuation of meds

A

tardive dyskinesia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

how do you prevent tardive dyskinesia?

A

limit exposure to anti psychotic drugs or can prescribe vitamin E

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

involuntary muscle spams or tightening of the mouth, jaw, face, and neck

A

acute dystonic reactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

fever, muscle rigidity, MS change and tachycardia. Occurs after starting a neuroleptic, medical emergency

A

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Typical or Atypical?

Thorazine/chlorpromazine

A

Typical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Typical or Atypical?

Mellaril/thioridazine

A

Typical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Typical or Atypical?

Stelazine/trifluoperazine

A

Typical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Typical or Atypical?

Prolixin/fluphenazine

A

Typical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Typical or Atypical?

Navane/thiothixene

A

Typical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Typical or Atypical?

Haldol/haloperidol

A

Typical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

These drugs are avaliable in injectable form

A

Haldol D, Thorozine, Prolixin D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Typical or Atypical?

Cozapine/Clozaril

A

Atypical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What are most effective for negative symptoms of schizophrenia

A

atypical antipsychotic drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

agranulacytosis can be a side affect of anti psychotic drugs. What must be monitored

A

WBC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

which drug is useful in treatment-resistant patients; patients who experience tardive dyskinesia?

A

clozapine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Sedation is the most prominent side effect, no tardive dyskinesia, relieves positive and negative symptoms

A

resperidone/Risperdal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

name the 3 types of anti-depressent drugs

A

TCA’s, MAOI’s, second generation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Typical or Atypical?

Resperidone/Risperdal

A

Atypical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Imipramine/Tofranil, Amitriptyline/Elavil, are all what type of anti-depressents?

A

TCA’s

28
Q

True or False TCA’s may not be effective for 2-3 weeks after being started.

A

True

29
Q

True of False TCA’s are contraindicated in individuals with certain types of heart disease

A

True

30
Q

TCA’s are not lethal when OD’d on.

A

False, they are very lethal and SSRI’s are a better choice for high suicide risk patient’s

31
Q

what does anticholinergic effect?

A

autonomic (parasympathetic) systems.

sweating, sensitivity to heat, constipation, urinary retention

32
Q

True or Falsoe A side effect of TCA’s in a bipolar patient can result in a precipitation of hypomania

A

True

33
Q

Nardil, Parnate, Marplan, are all what type of anti-depressants?

A

MAOI’s

34
Q

_________ is a side effect from a high does of MAOI, or if a TCA is taken in conjunction with MAOI, or the wrong food is consumed

A

hypertension

35
Q

There are dietary restrictions with MAOIs. Food with high levels of ___________ should be avoided.

A

tyramine

beer, ale, wine, cheese, beef or chicken liver, smoked or pickled fish, summer sausage, fava beans

36
Q

True of False Stimulants, cold remedies, appetite suppressants do not have adverse drug interactions with MAOIs

A

False

37
Q

True or False Side effects and adverse effects are lower in second generation antidepressants than with TCA’s or MAOI’s

A

True

38
Q

Asendin/Amoxapine, Desyrel/trazadone, Ludiomil/maprotiline, Wellbutrin/bupropion, Effexor/venlafaxine, Serzone/nafazdone, are all types of what anti-depressend medication?

A

Second generation.

39
Q

Prozac/fluoxetine, Zoloft/setraline, Paxil/paroxetine, Celexa are all types of what anti-depressent medication?

A

SSRI

40
Q

Side effects are dose related with these types of medications

A

SSRI

41
Q

True or False SSRI’s are toxic to the heart and lethal in overdose

A

False, they are less toxic to the heart and safer in overdose than TCAs

42
Q

Which type of anti-depressant are the most effective for treating atypical depressions and non-endogenous depression?

A

MAOIs

43
Q

Lithium is a mood stabilizer that treats Bipolar disorder. It can be toxic so _________ function must be checked

A

thyroid and kidney functions and also the levels of Li in the body.

44
Q

True or False Lithium must be taken several times a day and dosed by checking labs. It takes 2+ weeks to become therapeutic.

A

True

45
Q

Lithium is most effective at preventing depression rather than Mania

A

False, it is most effective in preventing recurrences of mania. It must be constantly taken in order to prevent mania. 70-90% of “typical” bipolar illness respond

46
Q

It is ok to take LIthium during 1st trimester of pregnancy

A

False

47
Q

Lithium is sometimes combined with antipsychoic drugs or antidepressants.

A

True

48
Q

Side effects including enlarged thyroid, dehydration, GI issues, CNS problems (mental dullness, decreased memory), and weight gain are all side effects of what medication?

A

Lithium

49
Q

This medication is most effective for rapid cycling and mixed bipolar disorders

A

Depakote/Calproic Acid

50
Q

Neurotin/Lamictal/Topomox are all anticovulsants also used for ___________

A

stabilizing moods

51
Q

Tegretol may depress bone marrow function and requires monitoring of blood count. What is it used for?

A

stabilizing moods/anticonvulsant

52
Q

TCa’s, MAOI’s, SSRI’s and more specifically Xanax are used to teat _____________?

A

Panic Disorder with or without agoraphobia

53
Q

TCA’s, MAOI’s, SSRI;s, specifically Zoloft is used to treat ___________?

A

OCD

54
Q

Paxil and Beta Blockers are used to treat ___________?

A

social phobia

55
Q

Valium, LIbrium, Ativan, Xanax, are all Benzodiazepines used to treat ___________?

A

Generalized anxiety disorder

56
Q

True or False Benzo’s are also used to treat people dextoxing from alcohol?

A

true

57
Q

What is Anxiolytic?

A

drug used to treat anxiety

58
Q

True or False Treatment issues with Benzo’s include relapse and withdraw symptoms after meds dc’d, difficulty dc’ing, abuse liability, and overuse.

A

True

59
Q

The side effects of impaired muscle coordination and short-term memory problems are from what medication?

A

Benzodiazepines

60
Q

This medication has a high abuse potential and poses a safety problem

A

Barbiturates

61
Q

Quaaludes/Vistaril/Atarax/Miltown are all what type of medications?

A

Barbituates

62
Q

True or False: Anxiolytic drugs may not be combined with anti psychotic drugs?

A

False, they can be combined.

63
Q

Which medication used for anxiety takes 2-6 weeks to become effective and thus is not a good PRN?

A

Buspar

64
Q

Dalmane, Halcion, Restoril are all what type of medication?

A

Benzo’s, specifically sleep meds

65
Q

This medication is used for sleep as there is no concern about developing dependence

A

Trazadone

66
Q

The best treatment for Bipolar and Schizophrenia is?

A

Medication

67
Q

Ritalin, Adderall, and Cylert are all used for what diagnosis?

A

ADHD, Hyperactivity

68
Q

Side effects of this drug include, insomnia, decreased appetite, stomach ache, headache, jitteriness

A

ADHD meds

Lcsw Prep (9 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions