Meaopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

The civilization developed between_________ and ________ rivers.

A

Tigris and Euphrates

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2
Q

This nickname for the region explains the land was good for farming.

A

Fertile crescent

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3
Q

_______ is a professional Sumerian writer explain what their jobs were like.

A

Scribes recorded economic trades, history, and many other things.

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4
Q

This system of government originated in Mesopotamia.

A

Monarchy

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5
Q

Name the first known written language.

A

Cuneiform

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6
Q

Religion, art and dance make up ________ One of the five characteristics of a civilization.

A

Culture

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7
Q

Name three inventions which give Summaranians A stable food supply

A

Plow, irrigation, and the wheel.

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8
Q

The constant mixing of people during ______, _______, and, ________ is how existing cultures merge with new cultures. This process is called__________ _________.

A

War trade and migration. Cultural diffusion

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9
Q

Which nickname was used during Mesopotamia and it being the first civilization?

A

Cradle of civilization.

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10
Q

Who is in the upper middle and lower social class is a Mesopotamian?

A

Upper – scribes, priests, Nobles
Middle – commoners
Lower – slaves

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11
Q

Sumerian created devotionals that used to provide protection which of the five characteristics of a civilization does the system fit?

A

Highly developed culture

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12
Q

Is this is an example of cultural diffusion?
The city state of Ur decides invader another region. In the process every want to slaughtered.(highly unlikely but deal with it! He hee hee)

A

No

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13
Q

Is this an example of cultural diffusion?

Through trade with the Hittites, people in other regions leaned to make sailboats.

A

Yes

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14
Q

Is this an example of cultural diffusion?

A city state is taken over by sorry gone forced to worship him as a God.

A

Yes

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15
Q

Give at least six elements of culture

A

Religion, food, art, tools, technology, beliefs, customs, traditions, transportation, architecture etc.

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16
Q

Instead of being divided in the state within a country explain how Mesopotamia is divided

A

City states

17
Q

What can created the first code of laws in Mesopotamia?

A

King Hammurabi

18
Q

What were the Hittites well known for and what did they invent?

A

The Hittite through the use of iron and they invented I am weapons smelting and the chariot

19
Q

What were the Phoenicians and what are they invent?

A

The Phoenicians were well known for their trades and they invented the alphabet

20
Q

Given example for the five characteristics in Mesopotamia

A

Stable food supply – crops and cattle
Systems government – monarchy/empire
Social class – lower – slaves, middle – commoners, upper – scribes, priests, Nobles
Specialization of labor – scribes, priests, nobles, slaves, farmers etc.
highly developed culture – Caneye form, the alphabet, iron weapons etc.