Articles of confederation Flashcards

1
Q

What were the basic rights of the people?

A

Freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of the press, trial by jury, search warrant for property searches

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2
Q

What powers were granted to the Confederation government?

A

Declare war and make peace, maintain an army and navy, make treaties with other countries, borrow money, establish a Postal Service

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3
Q

What powers were denied to the Confederation government?

A

Executive branch, raising taxes, stop States from printing their own money, regulate trade with other countries or between States, courtsystem

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4
Q

The articles of confederation established

A

A Confederation government

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5
Q

The colonists feared

A

A strong national government

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6
Q

When were the articles of confederation created in relation to the American Revolution?

A

The articles of Confederation were established in the middle of the war

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7
Q

What word describes the power of the national government under the articles of Confederation?

A

Weak

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8
Q

What Is an achievement under the articles of Confederation?

A

Negotiated the treaty of Paris

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9
Q

How did the American government respond to Shays rebellion

A

Plan to hold a convention to revise the articles of confederation

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10
Q

What parts of government were not included in the articles of confederation

A

No president and no court system no power to tax no reinforcement the trade agreements

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11
Q

Why did the people of the newly independent states fear a strong national government

A

They didn’t want to give too much power to the national government because they didn’t wanted to end up like Great Britain

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12
Q

Books and essays by Thomas Hobbes

A

Leviathan

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13
Q

Books and essays by John Locke

A

Two treatises of social government

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14
Q

Books and essays by Baron de Montesquieu

A

The spirit of the laws

The Persian letters

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15
Q

Principals by Thomas Hobbes

A

Natural Laws

Social Contract

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16
Q

Principals by John Locke

A

Natural rights

Popular sovereignty

17
Q

Principals by Baron De Montesquieu

A

Separation of powers

18
Q

Thomas Hobbs thought people were…

A

Selfish

19
Q

John Locke thought people were…

A

Good

20
Q

Baron de Montesquieu wanted to…

A

Separate power among the government

21
Q

What inspired the Constitution

A

Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Magna Carta, Mayflower compact, Judeo/Christian believes, ideas from the age of reason

22
Q

How did ancient Greece contribute to the constitution

A

Democracy, no king, citizen served on a council

23
Q

How did ancient Rome contribute to the constitution

A

Republic, elected representatives, three branches

24
Q

How did the Magna Carta contribute to the constitution

A

Checks and balances

25
Q

How did the Mayflower compact contribute to the constitution

A

Self government, creative just equal laws, term meetings created to solve problems

26
Q

How did Judeo/Christian believes influence the constitution

A

When it separation from church and state, tempering justice with Mercy in the terms of government, equality in the eyes of the law and equality and justice

27
Q

How did ideas from the age of reason Contribute to the constitution

A

Consent of the governed, moved away from thinking God choose monarchy, use reason to solve problems, can you concepts such as tolerance, free speech, consent of the governed

28
Q

Protection of individual rights

A

English bill of rights, Virginia statute of religious freedom, Magna Carta

29
Q

Limited government

A

English bill of rights, Mayflower compact, Virginia statue of religious freedom, Magna Carta, enlightenment

30
Q

Consent of the governed

A

Enlightenment, Mayflower compact, colonial assemblies