McMurry (Kap. 15,3) - Biological acids + Henderson Hasselbach Flashcards

1
Q

When is a carboxylic acid completely dissociated and completely undissociated? at which pH?

A

In Acidic solutions (pH lower then pKa) = carboxylic acid undissociated (CO2H)

In basic solutions (pH higher then pKa) = carboxylic acid dissociated (CO2-)

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2
Q

What is the pH in humans?

A

Neither too acidic or basic, nearly neutral (7,3).

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3
Q

If the pKa value of a given acid and the pH of a medium is known - can you calculate the percentage dissociated and undissociated form by the henderson hasselback equation?

A

YES - see page 537 for example.

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4
Q

It is calculated that nearly 100% of the acetic acid is deprotonated in the pH = 7,3. Is the same applicable for the carboxylic acids within the cells?

A

Yes.

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