Maths Flashcards

Maths

1
Q

Two straight lines that are the same perpendicular distance apart for the whole of their lengths?

A

parallel lines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

non-adjacent opposite angles formed by two or more intersecting straight lines

A

vertically opposite angles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

two straight lines that form a 90 Deg angle when they meet or intersect

A

perpendicular lines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

the sum of all angles on a point

A

revolution (360 Deg)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

any straight lines that intersects 2 or more lines

A

transversal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

the point at which 2 or more straight lines cross

A

intersection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

angles on different intersections, on different sides of the transvesal

A

alternate angles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

the 2 interior angles on the same side of the transversal

A

co-interior angles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

angles at the same position on each intersection

A

corresponding angles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The side opposite the right angle in a right angles triangle

A

hypotenuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

the value of a number when you multiply it by itself

A

the square

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

the shortest distance between a vertex of a triangle and the opposite side

A

perpendicular height

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Angles on a straight line add up to____________?

A

180 Deg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Vertically opposite angles are _________?

A

Equal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What does the theorem of Pythagoras state?

A

in a right angles triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other 2 sides?
(A² + B² = hypotenuse²)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The sum of the lengths of all 3 sides of a triangle is the

A

perimeter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The equation to work out the area of a triangle is …

A

(base x perpendicular height) /2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The result you get when you take the square root of a number which is not a perfect square

A

surd

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

an instrument used to measure the size of an angle in degrees

A

a protractor

20
Q

a direction as that taken by the hands of a clock

21
Q

a line which divides either a line or an angle into 2 equal parts

22
Q

an instrument used for drawing arcs of a specific length

23
Q

a part of a circumference of a circle

24
Q

the point at which 2 or more lines or arcs cross each other

A

point of intersection

25
an accurate drawing based on given measurements
construction
26
triangles that have 3 pairs of equal angles
equiangular triangles
27
triangles that are the same shape as each other but not the same size. They have identical angles and their sides are in proportion.
similar triangles.
28
triangles that are exactly the same in every way.
congruent triangles
29
the angle formed when one of the sides of a triangle is extended.
exterior triangle
30
The angle that lies between the 2 given sides.
included angle
31
a circle that is drawn inside a triangle and touches all sides but does not cross any of them.
inscribed circle
32
a circle that passes perfectly through the three vertices of a triangle
circumscribed circle
33
a circle that lies outside the triangle, but touches one of its sides and 2 of its extended sides.
escribed circle
34
a many sided 2d figure which has all its sides equal and all its angles equal
regular polygon
35
a 2D figure which has all its vertices on the same surface
plane figure
36
a polygon with 6 sides
hexagon
37
a polygon with 5 sides
pentagon
38
To identify a parallelogram, look for
* both diagonals bisecting each other * both pairs of opposite sides parallel * both sides of opposite sides equal * one pair of opposite sides equal and parallel * both pair of opposite angles equal
39
To identify a rectangle, look for...
* a parallelogram with a right angle * equal diagonals, which bisect each other * all four corner angles are equal
40
To identify a square, look for...
* a rectangle with a right angle * equal diagonals, which bisect each other at 90 Deg * equal diagonals, which bisect corner angles into equal 45 Deg angles
41
To identify a rhombus, look for....
* a parallelogram with a pair of adjacent sides equal * both diagonals bisecting each other at 90 Deg * both diagonals bisecting the corner angles
42
a triangle that has three 60 Deg angles and 3 equal sides
equilateral triangle
43
a triangle that has 2 equal sides, opposite the eual angles
isosceles
44
a triangle that has no equal angles
scalene
45
The perimeter of a circle
circumference
46
If a 2D shape that divides the plane into 2 exact regions
a simple closed shape
47
a shape that can be divided into 2 or more basic shapes
composite shape