Mathematical Vocabulary - 1 - Flashcards

1
Q

Addition (n)
/əˈdɪʃ.ən/

A

Phép cộng

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Subtraction (n)
/səbˈtræk.ʃən/

A

Phép trừ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

multiplication (n)
/ˌmʌl.tɪ.plɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

A

Phép nhân

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

division (n)
/dɪˈvɪʒ.ən/

A

Phép chia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

numerical expression (n)
/njuːˈmer.ɪ.kəl/ /ɪkˈspreʃ.ən/

A

biểu thức số

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

generalize (v)
/ˈdʒen.ər.əl.aɪz/

A

tổng quát hóa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

variable (n)
/ˈveə.ri.ə.bəl/

A

biến (biến số trong toán học)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

a over b

A

a / b or a : b

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

equivalent (adj)
/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/

A

tương đương

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

set (n)
/set/

A

tập hợp (trong Toán học)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

open sentence

A

An open sentence in Mathematics is neither true nor false until the variables have been substituted by specific values.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

solution set

A

tập nghiệm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

solution = root (n)

A

nghiệm của phương trình

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

equivalent equation
/ɪˈkwɪv.əl.ənt/ /ɪˈkweɪ.ʒən/

A

phương trình tương đương (are equations that have the same solution set)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

conditional equation
/kənˈdɪʃ.ən.əl/ /ɪˈkweɪ.ʒən/

A

phương trình có điều kiện

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

represent (v)
/ˌrep.rɪˈzent/

A

đại diện

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

algebra (n)
/ˈæl.dʒə.brə/

A

đại số học

15
Q

algebraic expression (n)
/ˌæl.dʒəˈbreɪ.ɪk/ /ɪkˈspreʃ.ən/

A

biểu thức đại số

16
Q

sum (n)
/sʌm/: tổng

17
Q

difference (n)
/ˈdɪf.ər.əns/:

A

hiệu giữa 2 số

18
Q

product (n)
/ˈprɒd.ʌkt/

A

tích của 2 số

18
Q

quotient (n)
/ˈkwəʊ.ʃənt/

A

thương số

19
Q

properties of equality

A

tính chất của đẳng thức

19
Q

Reflexive property (n)

A

tính chất phản xạ
(E.g: a = a, 5 = 5, 3 = 3,…)

20
Symmetric property
(E.g: if a = b, then b = a)
21
Transitive Property
Tính chất bắc cầu
22
Substitution Property
Tính chất thay thế If a = b, then a may be replaced by b, or b may be replaced by a, in any statement without changing the meaning of the statement.
22
Addition property
a = b if and only if a + c = b + c.
22
Multiplication Property
a = b if an only if ac = bc, where c != 0
23
fraction (n) /ˈfræk.ʃən/
phân số
24
numerator (n) /ˈnjuː.mə.reɪ.tər/
tử số
25
denominator (n) /dɪˈnɒm.ɪ.neɪ.tər/
mẫu số
26
mixed number (n) = mixed fraction (n)
hỗn số
27
approximately equal to
28
exponent (n) /ɪkˈspəʊ.nənt/
số mũ
29
square root
căn bậc 2
30
cube root
căn bậc 3
31
fourth root
căn bậc 4
32
n-th root (radical)
căn bậc n
33
absolute value (n) /ˈæb.sə.luːt/ /ˈvæl.juː/
giá trị tuyệt đối