MATERNAL MENSTRUAL Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to the medical and nursing care given to the
pregnant woman between conception and the onset
of labor

A

ANTEPARTAL CARE

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2
Q

Consideration is given to the physical, emotional,
and social needs of the woman

A

ANTEPARTAL CARE

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3
Q

Main organ ( 2 Corpus Cavernosa and 1
Corpus Spongiosum ) 3 cylindrical masses of erectile
tissue.

A

PeniS

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4
Q

Contains testes, epididymis, and spermatic
cord. Regulated skin-covered muscular pouch.

A

Scrotum

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5
Q

Produces testosterone and
seminiferous tubules.

A

Testes ( Leydig’s Cells )

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6
Q

Approximately 20 ft. conducts sperm from
Testes to vas deferens

A

Epididymis

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7
Q

Propels spermatozoa

A

Vas Deferens ( Ductus Deferens )

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8
Q
  • Alkaline in pH
A

Seminal Vesicle

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9
Q
  • Where flows of the semen occur
    during ejaculation.
A

Ejaculatory Duct

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10
Q

Produces the fluid that carries
sperm during ejaculation

A

Prostate Gland

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11
Q

They supply one
more source of alkaline fluid to help ensure the safe
passage of spermatozoa

A

Bulbourethral Gland ( Cowper’s Gland )

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12
Q

pad of fat which lies over
the symphysis pubis

A

Mons Pubis ( Mons Veneris ) -

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13
Q

Outer genital area, includes the clitora, labia majora,
labia minora

A

Vulva

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14
Q
  • narrow space when the labia minora are separated
A

Vestibule

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15
Q
  • External openings of the urethra.
A

Urethral Meatus

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16
Q

The opening to the vaginal canal.

A

Vaginal Orifice ( Introitus )

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17
Q
  • The area of the lower border of the vaginal orifice
    to the anus.
A

Perineum -

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18
Q
  • Muscular tunnel
A

Vagina

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19
Q

Largest organ, place where the fertilized
the egg grows and develops. A hollow organ shaped like a pear.

A

Uterus (womb)

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20
Q

Upper portion, body, the triangular part
called the fundus

A

Corpus

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21
Q

Area between the corpus and the cervix,
forms part of the lower uterine segment

A

Isthmus

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22
Q
  • Lower cylindrical portion.
A

Cervix

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23
Q

HOW MANY INCHES IS Fallopian Tubes

A
  • 4 inches long
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24
Q
  • The widest part
A

Ampulla

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25
Q
  • The fingerlike projections
A

Fimbriae

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26
Q
  • Both sides of the uterus pouches where estrogen
    and progesterone are manufactured. Contains unfertilized eggs
A

OvarieS

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27
Q

the connection between the uterus and the vagina

A

CerviX

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28
Q
  • upper extended part; curved PELVIS
A

Ilium

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29
Q

Underpart; when sitting PELVIS

A

Ischium

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30
Q

frontal part, join to form an articulation
of the symphysis pubis.

A

Pubes

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31
Q

wedge-shaped IN PELVIS

A

Sacrum

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32
Q
  • lowest part IN PELVIS
A

Coccyx

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33
Q
  • Superior half; shallow portion above the pelvic
    brim. Supports the abdominal viscera
A

False Pelvis

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34
Q

Inferior half; lies below the pelvic brim, consists
of the pelvic inlet, mid-pelvic and the pelvic outlet; bony canal
through which the infant will pass

A

True Pelvis

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35
Q

DIVISIONS OF PELVIS

A

FALSE AND TRUE

36
Q

entrance way to the true pelvis

A

Inlet

37
Q

PARTS OF PELVIS

A

INLET
CAVITY
OUTLET

38
Q

space between the inlet and the outlet.

A

Cavity -

39
Q

Inferior portion of the pelvis.

A

OutleT

40
Q

the plane dividing the false pelvis to the true pelvis.

A
  • Linea Terminalis
41
Q

Normal female pelvis, rounded, favorable for
successful labor

A

Gynecoid -

42
Q

Wedge shape or angulated seen in males not
favorable for labor

A

Android

43
Q
  • Oval shaped and the outlet is adequate with a
    normal or narrow pubic arch.
A

Anthropoid

44
Q

Flat in shape with an oval inlet

A

Platypelloid

45
Q

It will begin during the first day of the bleeding.

A

MENSTRUAL CYCLE

46
Q

WHEN WILL MENS CYCLE END

A

e day before the next menstrual bleeding

47
Q

WHY MENS CYCLE HAPPEN

A

Due to the shedding of the uterus lining

48
Q

Short Cycle

A

➔ Below 24 Days

49
Q

Average
CYCLE

A

25- 35 Days

50
Q

Long Cycle

A

36 days

51
Q

Post-Ovulatory days

A
  • 11-16 Days
52
Q

PHASES OF MENSTRUAL CYCLE

A

Menstrual Phase
Proliferative Phase
Secretory Phase

53
Q

First day OF CYCLE

A

Menstrual Phase

54
Q

Also called estrogenic,follicular, post-menstrual

A

Proliferative Phase

55
Q

The release of GnRH (Gonadotropin
releasing hormone), when the levels of estrogen will rise, the
release of GnRH is repressed and no further menstrual cycle
will occur.

A

Hypothalamus

56
Q

Luteal Phase, Pre- Menstrual, Progestational Phase

A

. Secretory Phase

57
Q

Produces two hormones
(FSH) Follicle Stimulating Hormone
➔ (LH) Luteinizing Hormone -

A

Pituitary Gland

58
Q
  • At the stage of maturation it is called
A

Graafian
Follicle.

59
Q

Ischemic means lesser amount of oxygen in the body.

A

Ischemic PhasE

60
Q

Average age of onseT NORMAL CYCLE

A

12-14 years olD

61
Q

Normal cycle is

A

21-45 DAYS

62
Q

Average flow duration is

A

s 3-9 days.

63
Q

Amount of menstrual flow is

A

s 25-50 ml.

64
Q

Painful menstruatio

A

Dysmenorrhea

65
Q

Absence of menstruation

A

Amenorrhea

66
Q
  • Excess Blood flow
A

Menorrhagia

67
Q

bloody vaginal discharge between periods

A

Metrorrhagia

68
Q

Occurs 12-14 days of the next menstruation

A

OVULATION

69
Q

TEST FOR OVULATION

A

Spinnbarkeit test - stretch fern-like form

70
Q

The stop of the menstruation.

A

MENOPAUSE

71
Q

Change of life
➔ Between ages 45-40 years old
➔ Can be any surgical removal or destruction

A

MENOPAUSE

72
Q

Most serious consequence of menopause is

A

osteoporosis.

73
Q

The totality of each individual’s personhood

A

SEXUALITY

74
Q

Characteristics that makes a man , a man and a woman,
a woman.
➔ Includes the man or woman’s capability for sexual feelings
or the behavior of a man.

A

HUMAN SEXUALITY

75
Q

Pertains to being a male or a female.
- Humans have two sexes.
- Men sperms has two types of chromosomes
(X and Y)

A

Biological Sex

76
Q
  • Sexual preference of an individuaL
A

Sexual Orientation

77
Q

Pertains to a persons feeling about the body
and being a man or a woman.

A

Sexual Identity

78
Q
  • Refers to the psychological sense of being a
    male or a female
A

Gender Identity

79
Q

about life, love,
and people each individual.

A

Values and attitudes, feelings and emotions

80
Q

A sexual experience is unique to each individual but has no common
features.

A

HUMAN RESPONSE

81
Q

occurs with physical and psychological stimulation.

A

Excitement -

82
Q

Causes parasympathetic nerve
stimulation; arterial dilation and
venous constriction in the genital
area

A

Excitement -

83
Q

Excitement TRIGGERS

A

Sight
➔ Emotion
➔ Sound
➔ Thoughts

84
Q
  • reached before orgasm
A

Plateau-

85
Q

Occurs when stimulation proceeds through the plateau stage
At which the body suddenly discharges sexual accumulation

A

Orgasm

86
Q

➔ The shortest stage
➔ Highly personal experience
➔ Vigorous contraction of muscles in the pelvic area expels

A

Orgasm

87
Q

The period during the external and internal genital areas
Returns to normaL

A

Resolution