Maternal diabetes - actions Flashcards
What is crucial for both maternal and fetal health outcomes in managing diabetes during pregnancy?
Managing maternal diabetes effectively
What are the two types of diabetes that can affect pregnancy?
- Pregestational diabetes (type 1 or type 2)
- Gestational diabetes
What is the first key action for managing pregestational diabetes before conception?
Optimize Blood Glucose Control
What is the importance of preconception counseling for women with pregestational diabetes?
Discuss blood sugar control, risks, and lifestyle adjustments
What should be reviewed and adjusted for women with pregestational diabetes before pregnancy?
Medication
During prenatal care, how often should blood glucose levels be monitored?
Regularly
What type of testing is used to assess long-term glucose control during prenatal care?
HbA1c testing
What type of activity is recommended during pregnancy for managing blood sugar levels?
Moderate physical activity
What should be done to manage medications during prenatal care?
Continue or adjust use of insulin or other diabetes medications
Why are frequent prenatal visits scheduled for pregnant women with diabetes?
To monitor maternal and fetal health closely
What does fetal monitoring involve in the context of managing maternal diabetes?
Using ultrasounds and assessments to track fetal growth and development
What is a critical consideration for delivery in women with diabetes?
Timing and mode of delivery
How should blood glucose levels be managed during labor?
Monitor and manage closely
What is important to monitor postpartum for women who had diabetes during pregnancy?
Blood glucose levels
What is the effect of breastfeeding on postpartum diabetes management?
Positive effects on metabolism and weight management
