Alcohol-pregnancy Flashcards
What are Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs)?
A range of effects that can occur in an individual whose mother consumed alcohol during pregnancy, including Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)
FAS is the most severe form of FASDs and can lead to significant physical and cognitive impairments.
What are the distinctive facial features associated with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)?
Smooth philtrum, thin upper lip, and small eye openings
These features are part of the physical abnormalities linked to FAS.
What types of cognitive and behavioral problems can result from alcohol consumption during pregnancy?
Learning disabilities, attention deficits, poor memory, difficulties in problem-solving, social issues, and impulse control problems
These impairments can have long-lasting effects on an individual’s life.
List some potential complications associated with alcohol consumption during pregnancy.
- Increased risk of miscarriage
- Stillbirth
- Preterm labor
- Heart defects
- Kidney problems
- Vision or hearing issues
These complications can significantly impact both maternal and fetal health.
What is the safest recommendation regarding alcohol consumption during pregnancy?
To abstain from alcohol entirely
There is no known safe amount of alcohol that can be consumed during pregnancy.
Why is awareness and education important for pregnant individuals regarding alcohol consumption?
To inform them about the risks associated with alcohol consumption and to offer support to abstain
Educating pregnant individuals can help reduce the incidence of FASDs.
What should pregnant individuals do if they have concerns about alcohol use?
Discuss alcohol use with their healthcare provider
Healthcare providers can offer guidance, support, and resources for cessation.
What types of support programs can help pregnant individuals stop alcohol use?
- Counseling
- Support groups
- Treatment programs
These programs can provide essential help for those struggling with alcohol use.
What is a preconception consideration regarding alcohol use?
Alcohol use should ideally be discontinued when planning to conceive
Early pregnancy is a critical period for fetal development.
True or False: There is a safe time during pregnancy to consume alcohol.
False
There is no safe time to drink alcohol during pregnancy.
Fill in the blank: By avoiding alcohol during pregnancy, the risk of _______ and other alcohol-related complications can be eliminated.
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs)
This helps ensure a healthier pregnancy and optimal outcomes for the developing baby.
