Maternal diabetes - actions Flashcards
What is pregestational diabetes?
Diabetes existing prior to pregnancy
What is gestational diabetes?
Diabetes that develops during pregnancy
What is the first key action for managing diabetes in pregnancy?
Optimize Blood Glucose Levels
What should be discussed during preconception counseling?
Importance of blood sugar control, potential risks, medication adjustments, lifestyle changes
What is a critical step in medication management before conception?
Evaluate and adjust diabetes medications as needed
What should be monitored frequently during prenatal care?
Blood glucose levels
What does HbA1c levels indicate?
Long-term glucose control
What type of professional should a pregnant woman work with for nutritional counseling?
Dietitian
What type of physical activity is recommended during pregnancy?
Moderate physical activity
What is the importance of frequent prenatal visits?
To closely monitor both maternal and fetal health
What complications can diabetes lead to in fetal growth?
Macrocosmic (large) babies and other complications
What is important to monitor during labor and delivery?
Blood sugar control
What should be continued postpartum regarding blood glucose levels?
Monitoring blood glucose levels
What impact can breastfeeding have on glucose levels postpartum?
It can affect insulin needs
What is essential for women who had gestational diabetes postpartum?
Screening for type 2 diabetes
