Epidural-BP Flashcards
What is epidural anesthesia commonly used for?
Pain relief during labor
What is one common side effect of epidural anesthesia?
Drop in blood pressure (hypotension)
How does an epidural induce hypotension?
By blocking nerve signals and causing vasodilation
What effect does vasodilation have on systemic vascular resistance?
Decreases systemic vascular resistance
What can result from widened blood vessels due to epidural anesthesia?
Pooling of blood in the lower extremities
What are common symptoms of significant hypotension during labor?
Dizziness, nausea, feeling faint
What should be monitored to detect changes in blood pressure during labor?
Blood pressure, heart rate, and fetal heart rate
What is one method to manage hypotension associated with epidural anesthesia?
Preload with IV fluids
How can positioning help manage hypotension during labor?
Improves venous return to the heart
What medications may be administered to counteract hypotension?
Ephedrine or phenylephrine
True or False: Continuous monitoring is not necessary after administering an epidural.
False
Fill in the blank: Supplemental _______ may be provided to ensure adequate oxygenation.
oxygen
What should expectant mothers discuss with their healthcare providers regarding epidurals?
Potential side effects and management strategies
Why is individualized care important in managing epidural-induced hypotension?
To tailor management plans to each individual’s needs
What is a common position to help maintain blood pressure during labor?
On her side rather than lying flat
