marketing Flashcards

1
Q

What is marketing?

A

Marketing is the activity for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that benefit the organization, its stakeholders, and society at large.

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2
Q

ultimate consumer

A

The target market for a product

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3
Q

organizational buyer

A

people who represent a business when buying a product

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4
Q

customer value requirements

A

performance, pricing, information, customer service

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5
Q

market orientation 3 parts

A

collect info, share info, create customer value

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6
Q

marketing concept

A

assumes only that happy custoners will return org should ssatisfy customer and achieve org goals

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7
Q

marketing mix

A

controllable factors Produc,Price,promotion,place

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8
Q

strategy

A

how to achieve goals of customer and org

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9
Q

portfolio matric

A

where we want to go stars,dogs,problemchildren, cash cow

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10
Q

Diversification anaylisis

A

Market penetration, Market development, Product development,diversification

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11
Q

THree stages of marketing process

A

Planning, Implementing, Evaluation

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12
Q

SWOT

A

Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats

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13
Q

market segmentation

A

putting buyers into groups or segments

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14
Q

marketing research

A

Collecting data to fix a marketing problem and opportunity

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15
Q

five step marketing research approach

A

find problem, research plan, collect info, analyze data, take marketing action

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16
Q

three types of marketing research

A

Exploratory,Descriptive, Causal

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17
Q

Explorative REasearch

A

ideas about a vague problem

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18
Q

Descriptive research

A

THe frequency something occurs and extent of relationship between two factors

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19
Q

Causal research

A

examines the extent one factor affects another EG experiments and test markets

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20
Q

Purchase decision process

A

problem recognition, information search, alternative evaluation, purchase decision, post purchase behavior.

21
Q

Problem recognition

A

Functional need and psychological need

22
Q

search for info

A

internal search and external search

23
Q

alternative evaluation

A

evaluative criteria the things you are looking for in a product Consideration set

24
Q

Purchase decision

A

may wait for cheaper or go buy somewhere else

25
Postpurchase behavior
dissatisfied customers tell more people about their experience than satisfied Cognitive dissonance AKA buyers remorse
26
production orientation
late 19th centuryProducts sell themselves doesnt focus on market needs
27
Sales orientation
1920-1950 disregard consumer needs aggressive sales techniques
28
market orientation
1950*2000 commitment to researching and responding to customer needs
29
Societal marketing orientation
Organization exist to satisfy customer wants and preserve individuals best interest
30
marketing plan
marketing activites for a short period of time
31
phases of strategic marketing process
3 phases how do we pay how do we do how we improve
32
situational influences
physicla/social surrounding temporal effects purchase task antecedent state
33
psych influences
motivation maslows needs physiological needs safety needs social needs personality perception motivation values attitude lifestyle
34
sociocultural influences
reference groups family membership group dissociative group family
35
market research
defining a marketing problem collecting info and taking action
36
5 step marketing research approach
define problem revelop research plan collenct relevant info develop findings take marketing action
37
secondary data
facts and figures already recorded save time and money
38
primary data
new facts and figures accurate but expensive info
39
observation research
record behavior process of people like grocery store
40
ethnographic research
study of culture and behavior of people
41
focus groups
seven to ten people who participate in groups
42
survey research
open ended close ended dichotomous multiple choice semantic differential and likert
43
open ended
answer in own words
44
close ended
make a selection
45
dichotomous
yes or no
46
multiple choice
choose response
47
semantic scale
check spaces with words that describe product
48
likert
mostly agree to mostly disagree