Manual Therapy For Ankle (2) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the short term response of manual therapy in post inversion ankle sprain patients?

A

At least +5 on GROC

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2
Q

What are some exercise interventions for inversion ankle sprain?

A

Achilles WB & NWB stretch 3 x 30 sec twice a day

Ankle alphabet 2x a day

Self mobilization

Maintain activity

Ice and elevation

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3
Q

What are the 4 predictor variables of manual therapy for ankle sprains?

A

Symptoms worse when standing

Symptoms worse in the evening

Navicular drop > 5 mm

Distal tibiofibular joint hypomobility

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4
Q

What are the results between manual therapy and at home program for ADLs?

A

Manual therapy had higher outcomes

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5
Q

What are the results between manual therapy and at home program for sport subscale?

A

Manual therapy had higher outcome

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6
Q

What are the results between manual therapy and at home program for lower extremity functional score?

A

Manual therapy had higher outofme

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7
Q

What are the results between manual therapy and at home program for pain?

A

Home care had higher outocme

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8
Q

What is manual therapy used for in an acute (projected motion) ankle sprain?

A

Lymph drainage

Edema reduction

Pain free soft tissue

Joint mobilizations

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9
Q

What is manual therapy used for in progressive loading/ sensorimotor training phase?

A

Graded mobilization

Manipulation

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10
Q

What are the results of mobilization with movement on dorsiflexion?

A

Same day change of Dorsiflexion

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11
Q

Are mobilizations with movement or TCJ thrusts better to improve dorsiflexion?

A

No difference between outcomes

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12
Q

What is cuboid syndrome?

A

Pain on plantar region of cuboid

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13
Q

What is the mechanism of cuboid syndrome?

A

Forceful contraction of the peroneus longus with plantar subluxation

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14
Q

What is prevalence of cuboid syndrome in dancers?

A

17%

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15
Q

What is prevalence of cuboid syndrome in athletes?

A

4%

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16
Q

What is prevalence of cuboid syndrome in lateral ankle sprains?

A

7%

17
Q

What are some symptoms of cuboid syndrome?

A

Pain during gait (reduced push off)

Localized pain and tenderness

Pain with passive physiological and accessory motion testing

18
Q

What is a treatment option for cuboid syndrome?

A

Manipulation (allows early return to sport without recurrence)

19
Q

What is Hallux rigidus/limitus?

A

Degenerative arthrosis of 1st MTP

20
Q

How common is Hallux rigidus/limitus?

A

2nd most common great toe disorder

21
Q

Who does Hallux rigidus/limitus affect?

A

1/45 age over 50

22
Q

How common is Hallux rigidus/limitus in athletes?

A

Most common

23
Q

What percentage of the population does Hallux valgus affect?

A

1% (incidence increases with age)

24
Q

What is female ratio for Hallux valgus?

A

4:1

25
Q

What is the male ratio for Hallux valgus?

A

2:1