Management of resorption Flashcards
How should trauma induced pressure resorption be managed?
Remove cause (neoplasm, unerupted tooth)
How should trauma induced surface and transient apical internal resorption be managed clinically?
Monitor radiographically. Endodontic treatment only if signs of infection or ongoing discolouration (for transient apical internal)
How should trauma induced orthodontic resorption be managed?
Do nothing. Should sttabilise on completion of ortho treatment.
How should trauma induced replacement resorption be managed?
Mature tooth in normal occlusion:
-> leave and monitor for ultimate implant replacement.
-> If in infraocclusion, can surgically reposition and treat tooth with Emdogain.
Immature tooth in infra-occlusion:
1) In selected cases, can surgically reposition and treat tooth surwface with Emdogain
2) Decoronate and submerge
3) Implant therapy, if necessary, with alveolar growth completed
How should infection induced internal inflammatory resorption be managed?
Apical:
Endodontic treatment to level of resorption with long term calcium hydroxiide dressing prior to placement of root filling
Intra-radicular:
Endodontic treatment and root canal filling (using a hot GP technique, Obutura)
How should infection induced external inflammatory resorption be managed?
Endodontic treatment and intra-canal medication using Ledermix followed by long term CaOH or CaOH alone. Root fill when resorption controlled.
To prevent, following replantation of a mature tooth, pulp extirpation and Ledermix asap.
How should a infection induced communicating internal external resorption be controlled?
Endodontic treatment to resorptive defect. Induce calcification by use of CaOH alone or following topical application of 90% trichloracetic acid. ProRoot MTA may also be used.
How should hyperplastic internal (invasive) replacement resorption be managed?
Pulpectomy and root filling.
How should hyperplastic invasice coronal resorption be managed?
Apply 90% TCA to resorptive tissue after protecting adjacent tissues with glycerol.
Currette TCA affected resorptive tissue from the defect. If theres pulpal invoolvement, pulpectomy and root filling after intra-canal dressing with Ledermix. Orthodontic extrusion if necessary.
How should hyperplastic invasive cervical resorption be managed?
Class I and II:
Topical application of 90% TCA, curettage and GIC restoration.
Class III:
Topical application of 90% TCA to resorptive tissue, curettage. Can carry out elective pulpectomy and canal preparation to gain access to deeper and encircling infiltrative channels.
Ledermix paste intra-canal dressing followed by root filling and GIC. ADjunnctive orthodontic extrusion if necessary.
CLass IV:
LEave untreated and monitor or extract and implant.