Male Reproductive problems Flashcards
what is added in prostatic fluid
alkali and anticoagulants
what are these parts of the prostate
which zone surronds teh urethra
TZ
which zone surrounds the ejaculatory ducts
CZ
which zone BPH
transitional zone
what is stroma
smooth muscle and connective tissue
what epithelium transitional zone
stretified columnar
where is this, how can you tell
prostate with BPH
pinky corporea amylycea (calcified deposits) in the lumen
what should prostate weigh
20g
prostate cancer in which zone
peripheral (glandular)
where is most glandular part of prostate
PZ
which oestrodiol receptor apoptosis
ER beta
which oestrodiol receptor proliferation
ER alpha
what hormone drives BPH
testosterone
what inhibits ER alpha
DHT
pharmacotherapy for BPH (2)
alpha 1 adrenergic blockers tamsulosin doxazosin.
5alpha reductase inhibitors
—-dutasteride, finasteride
indirect hernia is ….to inf epigastric vessels
lateral
direct hernia is ….to inf epigastric vessels
medial
what goes through inguinal canal in men
vas deferens
borders of Hesselbach’s triangle
relevance?
rectus ab
inguinal lig
inf epigastric vessels
direct inguinal hernia
who has indirect hernias
children
which side are indirect hernias normally
right hand side
what is not closed in indirect hernia
processus vaginalis
viagra moa
PDE5 inhibitor
peyronie’s cause
scar tissue in corpus cavernosum