Male Reproductive problems Flashcards

1
Q

what is added in prostatic fluid

A

alkali and anticoagulants

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2
Q

what are these parts of the prostate

A
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3
Q

which zone surronds teh urethra

A

TZ

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4
Q

which zone surrounds the ejaculatory ducts

A

CZ

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5
Q

which zone BPH

A

transitional zone

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6
Q

what is stroma

A

smooth muscle and connective tissue

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7
Q

what epithelium transitional zone

A

stretified columnar

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8
Q

where is this, how can you tell

A

prostate with BPH
pinky corporea amylycea (calcified deposits) in the lumen

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9
Q

what should prostate weigh

A

20g

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10
Q

prostate cancer in which zone

A

peripheral (glandular)

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11
Q

where is most glandular part of prostate

A

PZ

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12
Q

which oestrodiol receptor apoptosis

A

ER beta

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13
Q

which oestrodiol receptor proliferation

A

ER alpha

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14
Q

what hormone drives BPH

A

testosterone

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15
Q

what inhibits ER alpha

A

DHT

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16
Q

pharmacotherapy for BPH (2)

A

alpha 1 adrenergic blockers tamsulosin doxazosin.
5alpha reductase inhibitors
—-dutasteride, finasteride

17
Q

indirect hernia is ….to inf epigastric vessels

A

lateral

18
Q

direct hernia is ….to inf epigastric vessels

A

medial

19
Q

what goes through inguinal canal in men

A

vas deferens

20
Q

borders of Hesselbach’s triangle

relevance?

A

rectus ab
inguinal lig
inf epigastric vessels

direct inguinal hernia

21
Q

who has indirect hernias

A

children

22
Q

which side are indirect hernias normally

A

right hand side

23
Q

what is not closed in indirect hernia

A

processus vaginalis

24
Q

viagra moa

A

PDE5 inhibitor

25
Q

peyronie’s cause

A

scar tissue in corpus cavernosum

26
Q
A