Male Flashcards

1
Q

BPH

A

Nodular Hyperplasia of the Prostate
* Glandular and/or fibromuscular stromal hyperplasia
* Androgen derived from testosterone stimulus
* Periurethral zone affected
* Hesitancy, urgency, nocturia, poor stream

HAT PP HUN

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2
Q
A

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, urethra in center

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3
Q
A

BPH, glandular hyperplasia

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4
Q
A

Fibromuscular stromal hyperplasia

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5
Q

Prostate Cancer

A
  • Most common visceral cancer in men
  • 2nd most common cause of male cancer deaths
  • Peak incidence 65 - 75 years
  • Latent cancer in >50% after age 80
  • Outer peripheral gland affected
  • Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) precursor
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6
Q
A

Prostate cancer

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7
Q
A

Prostate cancer, right side

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8
Q
A

Prostate cancer with perineural invasion (upper right)

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9
Q
A

Prostate cancer, metastatic to dura

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10
Q

Sexually Transmitted
Diseases

A
  • Syphilis T. pallidum
  • Gonorrhea N. gonorrhea
  • Chlamydia trachomatis
  • Trichomonas vaginalis
  • U. urealyticum
  • HSV2 and sometimes HSV1
  • HPV

SCUT HHUG

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11
Q

Testicular Tumors

A

95% are germ cell tumors, all malignant
– Seminoma, 50%
– Embryonal ca
– Yolk sac tumors
– Choriocarcinomas
– Teratomas
– Mixed germ cell tumors

HCG, AFP, both

20-34 years of age

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12
Q
A

Seminoma replacing testicle

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13
Q
A

Seminoma – large malignant cells and small lymphocytes

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