Magnets and electromagnets Flashcards

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1
Q

What materials are magnetic?

A

Cobalt, nickel, iron

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2
Q

What will happen if I coil an electric wire around a bar of soft iron?

A

It would create a magnetic field.

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3
Q

What are the rules when drawing field lines?

A

Field lines never cross.
Field lines always point from north to south.
Field lines must leave and then come back.

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4
Q

Define a magnetic field.

A

A magnetic field is a region around a magnet where magnetic materials experience a force.

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5
Q

What will happen if a north magnet goes by a south magnet?

A

They will repel from each other.

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6
Q

What is a solenoid?

A

A long coil of wire.

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7
Q

What does the core have to be made of in order for an electromagnet to work?

A

Soft iron.

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