Heat Transfers Flashcards

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1
Q

Why are metals good conductors?

A

Their electrons are more free meaning that they are able to transfer energy from atoms with more to less quickly. (Free Electrons)

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2
Q

What is temperature?

A

a measure of how hot or cold an object is, which is determined by the average amount of energy in the particles of the kinetic store

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3
Q

there are only heat transfers when..

A

One substance has less thermal energy in their energy store.

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4
Q

In what form does radiation travel?

A

In waves.

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5
Q

What surfaces are the best emitters of radiation?

A

Matt black surfaces.

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6
Q

What surfaces are the worst emitters of radiation?

A

Shiny silver surfaces.

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7
Q

What surfaces are the best at absorbing heat?

A

Matt black surfaces.

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8
Q

Order these substances by conduction of heat from best to worst:
Non-metals, vacuum, liquids, Gases, metals

A
Metals
Non-metals
Liquids
Gases
Vacuum
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