M10-M11 Jeopardy Flashcards

1
Q

How species organise within their habitat.

A

species distribution

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2
Q

Survivorship type associated with high parental care.

A

Type 1

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3
Q

The population estimate tool were you place a square on the ground and count the species

A

quadrat

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4
Q

The number of individuals within a species per unit area.

A

population density

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5
Q

The “mark and recapture” population estimate formula.

A

N=MC/R

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6
Q

Populations with unlimited resources will exhibit this type of growth curve.

A

exponential

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7
Q

The maximum population size of a species that an environment is capable of sustaining.

A

carrying capacity

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8
Q

Two characteristics of r-selected species.

A

Early Maturation, Shorter Lifespan, Less/no parental care, Large # of offspring, Offspring smaller in size

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9
Q

Three characteristics of K-selected species.

A

Later maturation, Longer lifespan, More parental care, Fewer offspring , Offspring larger in size

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10
Q

Type of population growth regulation which is caused by physical factors (as opposed to biological).

A

density-independent

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11
Q

A top predator whose presence maintain biodiversity of a community.

A

keystone species

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12
Q

The type of symbiosis displayed when birds eat the bugs next to a bison

A

commensalism

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13
Q

The type of mimicry when a harmless species imitates a harmful species.

A

Batesian mimicry

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14
Q

Idea that no two species can occupy the same niche at the same time.

A

competitive exclusion principle

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15
Q

The type of succession when a foundation species comes from new land forming

A

primary succession

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16
Q

The ecosystem type that encompasses most of the Earth’s surface.

A

marine ecosystem

17
Q

Definition of ecosystem ecology.

A

study of how nutrients + energy flow through organisms and their surroundings

18
Q

[BLANK] decreases as trophic level increases.

A

Energy

19
Q

Biogeochemical cycle in which an alteration may cause ocean acidification.

A

Carbon cycle

20
Q

The biome being described:
subarctic
coniferous evergreens
taiga

A

boreal forest

21
Q

A weakened solution of a virus that produces an immune response.

A

vaccine

22
Q

The 2 ways that viruses release themselves from their host cell after replication.

A

budding and lysis

23
Q

The immune response that is non-specific to the pathogen type.

A

innate immunity

24
Q

The collection of proteins that assist the innate immune system.

A

complement system

25
Q

Failure in or delayed immune response that can be genetic or acquired.

A

immunodeficiency