Lymphatic System Flashcards

1
Q

second line of defense of the body

A

lymphatic system

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2
Q

organ that produce lymphocytes

A

lymphatic organ

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3
Q

organs that initially produce lymphocytes in the embryo and young animals

A

primary lymphatic organ

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4
Q

what type of lymphocytes do THYMUS produce?

A

T-lymphocytes

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5
Q

what type of lymphocytes do BURSA OF FABRICIUS produce?

A

B-lymphocytes

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6
Q

thymus and bursa of fabricius are examples of?

A

primary lymphatic organ

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7
Q

A substance that activates T-lympochytes

A

Thymosin

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8
Q
  • Concentric whorls of degenerating epithelioreticular cells
  • only found in mammals
A

Thymic or Hassall’s corpuscle

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9
Q

shaped like a blind sac with a lumen

A

Bursa

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10
Q

Lining epithelium of Bursa of Fabricius

A

simple columnar or pseudostratified epithelium

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11
Q

hemal node, lymph node, hemolymph, spleen and hardenian gland are example of?

A

Secondary lymphatic organs

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12
Q

what mesoderm is involved in the formation of lymph and hemolymph?

A

Splanchnic mesoderm

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13
Q

Active lymph node contains an NLT with an inner germinal center and an outer peripheral corona

A

lymph node: cortex

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14
Q

It contains medullary cord (mainly DLT) with medullary sinuses in between them

A

lymph node: medulla

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15
Q

The medulla is located on the OUTER portion with the medullary cord and sinuses while the cortex is located CENTRALLY where the lymph nodes are located

A

lymph node of pig

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16
Q

develops within the greater omentum

A

spleen

17
Q

formation of?
- mesoderm in the vicinity of blood vessels

A

spleen and hemal node

18
Q

formation of?
- mesoderm in the vicinity of lymphatic sinusoids

A

lymph and hemolymph node

19
Q
  • it is an accessory spleen
  • present in man and ruminants
A

hemal node

20
Q
  • hemmorhagic lymph node
  • present only in ruminants
  • medullary sinuses are filled with blood and lymph
A

Hemolymph node

21
Q
  • part of circulatory system
  • storage site for blood, involved in hematopoiesis, blood filtration and RBCs
A

spleen

22
Q

sleeve of lymphocytes arranged along the splenic arteriole

A

Periarterial sheath (PALS)

23
Q

A very small lymphatic organ under the eye

A

harderian gland

24
Q

six lymph sacs?`

A
  • jugular lymp sacs 2
  • retroperitoneal lymph sac
  • cisterna chyli
  • sciatic lymph sacs 2
25
Q
  • the layers of the wall is similar in veins
  • collect and transport lymph fluid from tissues to heart
A

lymphatic vessels