Lymph drainage Flashcards
Testes
abdominal aortic LNs
prostate
internal iliac LNs
superior bladder
inferior bladder
external iliac LNs
internal iliac LNs
sigmoid colon
inferior mesenteric
all skin from unbilicus down, incl anus up to pectinate line, incl external genitalia
(except skin of posterior calf)
superficial inguinal LNs
skin of posterior calf
popliteal LNs
Ovaries
para-aortic LNs
distal vagina/vulva
superficial inguinal LNs
Proximal vagina/uterus
obturator, external iliac and hypogastric LNs
Left ovary/testis VENOUS drainage
L gonadal vein -> L renal vein -> IVC
Right ovary/testis VENOUS drainage
R gonadal vein -> IVC
why is a varicocele more common on L than R for males?
venous drainage: L spernatic vein enters L renal vein at 90’ angle
flow is less continuous on the L than on the R -> L venous pressure is greater than R venous pressure -> L varicocele more common