Lung Tissue -Olinger Flashcards

1
Q

What grooves and impressions are likely to be found on the right lobe of the lung?

A

Cardiac impression; Groove for IVC; Groove for SVC; Groove for brachiocephalic vein; Groove for arch of azygos veinGroove for Esophagus

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2
Q

What landmarks, impressions and grooves are you likely to find on the left lobe?

A

Groove for subclavian artery, groove for 1st rib, cardiac impression cardiac notchlingula, groove for esophagus, groove for descending aorta, groove for arch of aorta

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3
Q

What makes up the pleura?

A

Visceral pleura and parietal pleura

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4
Q

What makes up the pulmonary cavity

A

Lung, and the two pleuras

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5
Q

what makes up the pleural cavity?

A

the space between the visceral and parietal pleura.

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6
Q

Where is surfactant located?

A

in the pleural cavity

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7
Q

What is pleurisy?

A

Another name for pleuritis - Inflammation of the pleura, producing a roughness on the lung, making breathing difficult

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8
Q

What is pulmonary collapse?

A

Air in the pleural cavity breaking the surface tension.

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9
Q

What is Pneumothorax

A

Entry of air in the pleural cavity. results in collapsed lungs.

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10
Q

What is hemothorax and what causes it?

A

Blood accumulation in the pleural cavity - often due to laceration of an intercostal artery or the internal thoracic artery

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