Lumbosacral Spine - Class 3 Flashcards

1
Q

where is the lumbosacral/lumbopelvic region

A

from inferior margins of the ribs to ischial tuberosities

lateral to bilateral greater trochanters

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2
Q

indications for LS massage (1)

A

lumbar muscle strain

lumbar ligament sprain

stenosis

spondylosis

spondylolisthesis *

post surgery *

healed vertebral fx

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3
Q

indications for LS massage (1)

A

healed vertebral fx

piriformis syndrome*

lumbosacral/lumbopelvic dysfxns *

muscle imbalances

postural dysfxns

scoliosis

OA

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4
Q

spondylolisthesis –> indications

A

watch positioning

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5
Q

post surgery –> indications

A

fusions

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6
Q

piriformis syndrome

A

be careful not to put pressure on the sciatic n

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7
Q

lumbosacral/lumbopelvic dysfxns –> indications

A

sacral torsions

FRS

pubic lesions

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8
Q

contraindications

A

cancer in area

CHF/ chronic renal failure

unhealed fxs

bleeding

follow MD orders s/p surgical intervention

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9
Q

a pt w/ lumbosacral dysfxns

A

watch positioning of pt

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10
Q

when working in upper lumbar area

A

use caution at 12th rib

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11
Q

muscles in lumbar region

A

deep muscles

intermediate muscles

superficial muscles

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12
Q

deep muscles –> lumbar region

A

transversospinalis

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13
Q

transversospinalis –> lumbar region

A

rotatores

intertransversarii

interspinalis

multifidi

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14
Q

intermediate muscles –> lumbar region

A

iliocostalis

longissimus

spinalis

quadratus lumborum

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15
Q

superficial muscles –> lumbar region

A

latissimus dorsi

thoracolumbar fascia

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16
Q

muscles in sacral and pelvic regions

A

deep muscles: “the deep six”

superficial muscles

17
Q

the deep 6 –> sacral and pelvic regions

A

piriformis

superior gemelli

inferior gemelli

obturator internus

obturator externus

quadratus femoris

18
Q

superficial muscles –> sacral and pelvic regions

A

gluteus maximum, medius and minimus