LP1: Scope of Practice Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 major areas of the Nursing Process?

A

1- Promoting health and wellnesss
2- Preventing illness
3- Restoring health
4- Caring for the dying

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2
Q

What are the components of EBP?

A

Clinical expertise
Patient values and preferences
Best evidence

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3
Q

What is Informed Concent?

A

An agreement to accept a course of tx or procedure. Benefits, risks, alternatives, and prognosis of tx are provided.

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4
Q

What is expressed concent?

A

Verbally agreeing

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5
Q

What is Implied Concent?

A

Physically agreeing

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6
Q

What is Written Concent?

A

When the pt signs forms agreeing to invasive procedures.

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7
Q

What are the exeptions for concent?

A

-Minors
-Unconscious
-Mentally ill deemed incompetent

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8
Q

What is the role of the nurse when signing concent forms?

A

Witness

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9
Q

What is Delegation?

A

The proces for a nurse to direct another person to perform nursing tasks and activities.

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10
Q

What are the 5 Rights of Delegation?

A

1- Right task
2- Right person
3- Right circumstance
4- Right direction and communication
5- Right supervision and evaluation

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11
Q

What is Negligence?

A

Misconduct or practice from a non-professional person.

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12
Q

What is Malpractice?

A

Professional misconduct or practice.

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13
Q

What is Assault?

A

Stated intent to touch a person/client.

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14
Q

What is Battery?

A

The action of touching a person/client without consent.

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15
Q

What is False Imprisonment?

A

When clients are made to believe that they cannot leave a place.

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16
Q

When are restrains okay to be used?

A

When a client is in danger of harming her/himself or others.

-Retraines may be applied prior to getting MD’s order

17
Q

What is Invasion of Privacy?

A

The right of individuals to withold themselves and their lives from public scrutiny.

18
Q

What is Defamation?

A

When info. is communicated to a third party that causes damage to someone else’s reputation.

19
Q

What are the Legal Safeguards for Nursing Practice?

A

*Good Samaritan Acts
*Professional liability insurance
*Carrying out physician’s orders
*Providing Competent Nursing Care
*Documentation
*The Incident Report

20
Q

What are Code of Ethics?

A

Formal statement of a group’s ideals and values.

21
Q

What are the Moral Principles?

A

-Autonomy
-Nonmaleficence
-Beneficence
-Justice
-Fidelity
-Veracity

22
Q

Autonomy

A

Right to make one’s own decisions

23
Q

Nonmaleficence

A

Do no harm

24
Q

Beneficence

A

Do good

25
Q

Justice

A

Fairness

26
Q

Fidelity

A

To be truthful to agreements/promises

27
Q

Veracity

A

Truth-telling

28
Q

What is Clinical Advocate?

A

A client advocate acts to protect the client

29
Q

Advocacy-Client Rights

A
  • Recognize the client’s right to refuse tx
    -Provide education to clients and staff about client rights and responsibilities.
30
Q

What are the Patient Care Partnership?

A

-High qualit hospital care
-A clean and safe environment
-Involment in your care
-Protection of your privacy
-Help when leaving the hospital
-Help with your billing claims

31
Q

Who are Members of the Health Care Team?

A

-Social workers
-Dietician
-Activity director
-OT
-RT
-PT
-Chaplain/pastor
-Physician
-NP
-PA
-Podiatrist
-Dentist
-Pharmacist