Long-Term Care Insurance Flashcards

1
Q

Long-Term Care

A

Non-hospital, non-physician care that an elderly or disabled person needs for an extended period of time

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2
Q

LTC is often for…

A

90 days or more

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3
Q

LTC focuses on…

A

Custodial care, not skilled care

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4
Q

LTC policies will pay if person can’t perform…

A

2 activities of daily living

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5
Q

Activities of Daily Living

A

Bathing, dressing, eating, transferring, toileting, continence

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6
Q

Cognitive Impairment

A

Can trigger LTC benefits regardless of activities of daily living

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7
Q

Cognitive impairment must be diagnosed by…

A

Licensed physician

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8
Q

Respite Services

A

Relieve primary caregivers who monitor an LTC person at home

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9
Q

Adult Day Care

A

Provides care to LTC persons in a temporary group setting

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10
Q

Most modern LTC policies must pay for…

A

At least some respite/adult day care

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11
Q

LTC: Elimination Period

A

Period of time during which a person must receive LTC (and pay OOP) before policy benefits will start paying

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12
Q

LTC deductible is what type?

A

Time based. Often 30, 60, 90 days or more

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13
Q

LTC: Benefit Period

A

Amount of time the insurer will pay for LTC

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14
Q

LTC: Benefit period begins after…

A

Elimination Period

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15
Q

LTC: Benefit period might be extended if…

A

Insured hasn’t used up daily/monthly benefit limits

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16
Q

Underwriting

A

Must be reasonably healthy at time of application

17
Q

Issue Age

A

Age at time of purchase

18
Q

Attained Age

A

Premiums go up every year based on age

19
Q

LTC pricing will usually be based on…

20
Q

Issue-age policies can go up in price it…

A

It’s done to everyone in same rate class, not due to age or health

21
Q

LTC Exclusions

A

War injuries; self-inflicted injuries; alcoholism or drug abuse; mental illness; care covered by other insurance or government; care needed after illegal acts; aviation accidents; pre-existing health conditions

22
Q

What mental illnesses are covered by LTC?

A

Alzheimer’s and dementia

23
Q

LTC doesn’t cover aviation accidents unless

A

Person is a passenger

24
Q

LTC Inflation Protection

A

Optional feature that increases benefits based on inflation or other factors

25
Future Purchase Option
Lets policyholder buy more LTC insurance at a later date regardless of health
26
Extra coverage must be based on person's...
Attained age and will cost more
27
Future purchase option must be exercised by a certain date and not when...
The person already needs LTC
28
Non-Forfeiture Options
Provide benefits to policyholders who cancel their smaller benefit limit
29
Non-forfeiture options are often...
Paid-up insurance for a shorter period of time or with a smaller benefit limit
30
LTC Qualified Plans
Limit benefit triggers to inability to perform 2 ADL's and/or cognitive impairment
31
In general, qualified LTC plans provide...
Tax-free benefits
32
In general, a portion of qualified LTC premiums are...
Tax-deductible
33
Non-qualified LTC plans might have...
Negative tax consequences
34
LTC Partnership Plans
Special LTC policies that let someone qualify for MCD without having to spend down their assets
35
LTC partnership plan specifics differ by...
State