Accident/Health Policy Clauses Flashcards

1
Q

Renewable at Insurer’s Option

A

Insurer is not obligated to renew the policyholder or keep premiums the same if person becomes ill

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2
Q

Renewable at insurer’s option cannot be cancelled for…

A

Bad health during the policy period

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3
Q

Conditionally Renewable

A

Insurer can’t non-renew due to health but might non-renew for other changes in the person’s level of risk

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4
Q

Guaranteed Renewable

A

Policyholder can renew and can’t be charged more at renewal due to personal health

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5
Q

Where is guaranteed renewable most common?

A

Medical insurance

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6
Q

Can increases happen in guaranteed renewable?

A

Yes, non-discriminatory

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7
Q

Non-cancelable

A

Policyholder can renew and can’t be charged more for any reason unless increases were specifically scheduled in the policy language

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8
Q

Where is non-cancelable possible?

A

Disability insurance and valued policies

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9
Q

Some products might only be guaranteed renewable or non-cancelable until when?

A

Certain age, typically 65

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10
Q

Probationary Period: Individual

A

Might delay coverage for illness (not accidents) for 15 or 30 days after policy issued

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11
Q

Probationary Period: Group

A

Might delay the ability to enroll in a group plan for one or several months

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12
Q

Mandatory Provisions

A

Must appear in all accident/health policies sold to individuals

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13
Q

Mandatory Provisions protect…

A

Consumers

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14
Q

Optional Provisions

A

Don’t need to be included but, when used, can’t be less consumer-friendly than set by law

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15
Q

Optional provisions protect…

A

Insurers

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16
Q

Entire Contract is what kind of provision?

A

Mandatory

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17
Q

Contract between consumer and insurer consists only of…

A

Policy, application, and other documents literally attached to the policy (riders)

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18
Q

Changes to the entire contract must be…

A

In writing and require insurance company’s official sign off (not just agent)

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19
Q

Incontestable Clause is what kind of provision?

A

Mandatory

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20
Q

Incontestable Clause: Insurer has how many years to rescind coverage based on inaccurate application info?

A

2 years

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21
Q

Incontestable Clause: Insurer can still rescind, deny, or cancel coverage based on…

A

Lies related to claims

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22
Q

What kind of provision is a grace period?

A

Mandatory

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23
Q

Grace Period

A

Keeps insurance from lapsing is premiums aren’t paid

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24
Q

Grace Period: Insurer may need to pay if losses occur during grace period but…

A

Can deduct unpaid premiums from settlement

25
Grace Period: weekly payments
7 days
26
Grace Period: monthly payments
10 days
27
Grace Period: annual or other payments
31 days
28
What type of provision is a reinstatement?
Mandatory
29
Reinstatement
Insured may be allowed to regain individual health insurance by paying 60 days over overdue premium and completing new application
30
Reinstatement: Insurer often has how many days to reject applicant?
45 days
31
Reinstatement: If no action is taken in 45 days, what does that mean?
Person is covered
32
What kind of provision is a claims provision?
Mandatory
33
Notice of claims must be provided to the insurer within how many days?
20 days
34
Insurer must provided "proof-of-loss" forms within how many days?
15 days
35
Insured must return proof-of-loss forms within how many days of loss?
90 days
36
Upon receiving proof of loss, insurer must...
Pay within a reasonable time
37
Benefits due at regular intervals MUST be...
Monthly
38
What kind of provision is legal action?
Mandatory
39
Suits against the insurer can't be initiated until...
60 days after providing proof of loss and must be within 3 years
40
What kind of provision is a physical exam or autopsy?
Mandatory
41
Insurer has the right to conduct medical exams to determine...
Benefit eligibility at own expense
42
Insurer has the right to an autopsy in cases of...
Alleged accidental death from injury, not illness
43
What kind of provision is unpaid premiums?
Optional
44
If consumer hasn't paid all premiums, unpaid amounts can be deducted from...
Insurance Settlement
45
What kind of provision is conformity of state statutes?
Optional
46
Conformity of State Statutes
Coverage will adjust automatically if required by state law
47
What kind of provision is misstatement of age or gender?
Optional
48
If incorrect age or gender...
Benefits will be adjusted accordingly
49
Adjustments can still occur even if...
2 year contestability period has expired
50
What kind of provision is change of occupation?
Optional
51
Change of Occupation
Applies to disability insurance when insured is doing different job than at a time of application
52
If a more hazardous job...
Benefits can be reduced
53
If a less hazardous job...
Benefits will be unchanged but some premium can be refunded
54
What type of provision is earnings to insurance?
Optional
55
Earnings to Insurance: Clarifies that disability can never be...
Greater than income immediately prior to disability OR average income over 2 years prior to disability, whichever is greater
56
Earnings to Insurance: Applies even if insured has...
Multiple policies
57
What kind of provision is illegal occupation?
Optional
58
Illegal Occupation
No coverage while hurt during illegal activity