Literature Section 3 Flashcards
Who is the director of the 1968 movie 2001: A Space Odyssey?
Stanley Kubrick
2001: A Space Odyssey is based on what science fiction novel written by who?
Arthur C. Clarke
What is HAL 9000? What is wrong with it?
a powerful computer that runs the spaceship Discovery and then kills the astronauts who are conscious (Dr. Dave Bowman and Dr. Frank Poole) after killing those in suspended animation
What does the Augmentor in The Lathe of Heaven similarly to that of HAL 9000 in 2001: A Space Odyssey?
the concern that a technology could supersede, dominate, or destroy its maker
What does technology refer to?
“the practical application of knowledge especially in a particular area” Any tool that humans have invented as a practical application of knowledge is a form of technology
Are quill and fountain pens, rollerballs, and ball points a form of technology?
forms of writing technology
Where does The Lathe of Heaven take place?
Portland, Oregon
When does The Lathe of Heaven take place?
2002
Why was Orr sent to Haber?
because he had become too disturbed by his dreams that he’s been illegally taking too many pharmaceutical drugs to try to suppress them
True or False? Dr. Haber immediately believes Orr at first when he is told that Orr’s dreams can alter reality
False; he was naturally skeptical but he does want to help
What is the Augmentor?
similar to an EEG; a “Dream Machine” used by Haber to track Orr’s dreaming capabilities and brain activities
How is Dr. Haber different than everyone else (except of course George) in regards to the before and after reality of Orr’s dream?
he can remember the first reality as well as the new reality
How does the purpose of the Augmentor change as the novel progresses?
it is first used to try to benefit Orr/figure out what is going on, then Haber uses it to try to control the dreams so he can directly effect/amplify the dreams before attempting to give himself that same power
Who is the president throughout The Lathe of Heaven (never changes)?
Albert M. Merdle
What was Haber’s goal/reasoning to him controlling what George Orr would dream of?
he wanted to create a utopian society (ending world hunger & creating peace) and makes himself more powerful in the process
What are the alien creatures in the novel called?
Aldebaranians
When the Aldebaranians first enter Earth, how does mankind perceive them?
as hostile enemies
Is mankind’s original perception of the Aldebaranians consistent throughout the rest of the novel?
No, the aliens turn out to be peaceful and soon integrate into society among humans
Orr dreaming up the aliens is an unintended consequence to of Haber’s desire for what? (He instructs to dream it so it’ll become reality)
his desire for world peace; all countries unite against a seemingly violate alien attack
The Aldebaranians seem to embody what two motifs Ursula Le Guin uses at the beginning of the novel?
the jellyfish and sea turtle
How does Heather Lelache describe herself?
as a black widow (spider)
What is Lelache’s proffession?
a lawyer
Why does Dr. Haber believes he can achieve what Orr has not when gives himself the power to alter reality via dreams?
because he is trained, controlled, specialized, and stable candidate so he’ll be able to make his desires come true in his dreams then reality without any unintended consequences
Why does the world starts to come undone and practically melt after Haber hooks himself up to the machine?
his unconscious nothingness fuels the chaos of his non-being into reality