Lipid 1 Flashcards

1
Q

dynamic flexible barrier

A

PM

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2
Q

ions sugars

other nutrients

A

active transport mechanism

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3
Q

ER

A

ass with enzymes

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4
Q

macromol transport

A

LDL (into cell)

collagen out of cell

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5
Q

non covalent intractions

A

membrane architecture

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6
Q

Carbohydrates ass with

A

lipids(glycolipids) or proteins(glycoproteins)

(on PM)

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7
Q

glycerol based lipids

A

PI PC PE PS

in the membrane

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8
Q

meyelin

A

higher lipid; protein

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9
Q

inner mit. membrane

A

lower lipid; protein

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10
Q

erthrocyte

A

middle lipid to protein compostion

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11
Q

insultating membrane

A

more lipids

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12
Q

very active membrane

A

more proteins

inner mit membrane

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13
Q

phospholipids and chol make up lipid in

A

erythrocyte

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14
Q

tf glycerol based lipids make up a huge percent of phospholipids

A

T

P…CES

make up 75%

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15
Q

tf in erythrocyte membrane , phospholipids are made up of

A

50% choline containing lipids

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16
Q

PC and SM

A

choline containing lipids

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17
Q

FA making up phospholipid

A

50% sat; 50 % unsat

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18
Q

20 diff proteins and complex

A

erythrocyte membrane

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19
Q

ret. rod protein

A

1protein and simple

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20
Q

rhodopsin

A

Rod proteins

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21
Q

water insol

oil sol

phobic

A

Fa chain on phospholipid

22
Q

ampipathic

A

dual characteristics

23
Q

phillic

water soluble

and oil insoluble

A

PC

24
Q

– sealed, impermeable to polar molecules

A

vesicle(phospolipid bilayer strucuture)

25
Q

inc C number

A

inc temp

26
Q

DB are

A

cis in phospholipid bilayer

27
Q

db induces kink and

A

lower temp

28
Q

cholesterol

A

modulator of fluidity

29
Q

cholesterol

A

OH at 3 position

ampipathic

30
Q

SM and PC

A

outside of lipid membrane

31
Q

SM and PC

A

choline containing

32
Q

PE and PS

A

on inside of cell membrane

33
Q

Membrane

A

preferential and assymetric distribution of lipoproteins

34
Q

has a - charge with it

A

PS

(used for protein interactions)

35
Q

used for signal event in cell

A

PE

36
Q

very fast

A

Lat diffusion

37
Q

flippase

A

for transverse diffusion

very slow

38
Q

Need detergents to isolate

A

Integral/intrinsic membrane proteins

39
Q

Integral/intrinsic membrane proteins

A

pump or transporter

40
Q

Integral/intrinsic membrane proteins

A

Big protein icebergs floating in the 2D bilayer

41
Q

pumps receptors enzymes

A

integral/intrinsic membrane proteins

42
Q

Need pH and ionic strength to isolate these

A

Extrinsic membrane protein

43
Q

attachments to the inner surface phospholipid heads

A

extrinsic proteins

44
Q

structural to form the cell cytoskeleton

Enzymes recruited to the cytoplasmic side of the membrane to carry out a process

A

Extrinsic membrane proteins

45
Q

erythrocyte

A

biconcave shape

46
Q

osmotic shock

A

Hb out

membrane

47
Q

red ghost

A

pure preparation of just the plasma membrane

48
Q

tf red ghost is still biconcave because underneath the red cell membrane, there is a meshwork of proteins (cytoskeleton)

A

Red cell membrane ghost is still biconcave because underneath the red cell membrane, there is a meshwork of proteins (cytoskeleton)

49
Q

detergent extraction

A

removes ghost

but biconcave cytoskeleton still there

50
Q
A