LIMITS REVISION Flashcards
1
Q
Max reading on AC loadmeter (air)
A
1.05A
2
Q
Max reading on AC loadmeter (gnd)
A
0.625A
3
Q
Max reading on DC loadmeter
A
1.03A
4
Q
AC voltage limits
A
110V Min
125V Max
5
Q
AC freq limits
A
420Hz Max
6
Q
DC voltage limits
A
25V Min
30V Max
7
Q
Utility system pressures
A
2900 min
3200 norm
3500 max
8
Q
Booster system pressures
A
2900 min
3200 norm
3500 max
9
Q
Aux system pressures
A
2900 min
3300 norm
3500 max
10
Q
Rudder booster (no hi-boost) flaps retracted
A
1100 min
1400 norm
1600 press relief
11
Q
Rudder booster (no hi-boost) flaps extended >15%
A
2900 min
3200 norm
12
Q
If suction boost fails operating pressures may drop by approx
A
100-200psi
13
Q
If aux hyd pump is switched off wait _? sec before turning on
A
10 sec
14
Q
Max time for wing/emp ice systems on gnd is (sec)
A
30sec
15
Q
Prop ice protection on gnd with eng running is limited to ? cycles
A
2 cycles
16
Q
NESA system should not be switched on on gnd when OAT > ? degC
A
27’C
17
Q
Spinner anti-icing ammeter should read
A
65A min
90A Max
18
Q
Blade anti-icing ammeter should read
A
60A Min
90A Max
19
Q
Max diff allowed by controller
A
15.16 inHg
20
Q
Max diff allowed by safety valve
A
15.9 inHg
21
Q
Max negative diff allowed by safety valve
A
-0.76 inHg
22
Q
Oxy low light illuminates when ? liters remaining
A
2.5 L
23
Q
Max allowable oxy leak (liters) over 24 hrs
A
2 L
24
Q
Max permissible fuel load
A
64600lbs
25
Max fuel imbalance between wings
1500lbs
26
Max imbalance between main or ext fuel tanks
1000lbs
27
Boost pumps and xfeed valves open when fuel total in main tanks
6000lbs
28
Engine must be on crossfeed when tank supplying it contains
1000lbs
29
Gravity flow check must be done any time a tank is operated to
2000lbs
30
Max refueling pressure?
60psi
31
Output pressure from main tank boost pumps
15psi Min
| 24psi Max
32
Output pressure from ext, aux or dump pumps
28psi Min
| 40psi Max
33
Fuel in each otbd main tank must exceed corresponding inbd by
500lbs Min
| 1000lbs Max
34
Normal start temp is between
750-830 deg C
35
Record details in F700 if temp between
830-850 deg C
36
Stop start, record in F700 for temp between _ and _ another start permitted if temp
850-965 deg C
| 200 deg C
37
Stop start, over temp inspection required when temp >
965 deg C
38
Temp control check, record details in F700 if temp between
720-750 deg C
39
Record details in F700, maintenance req'd before flight if temp
720 deg C
40
Normal cruise
970 deg C
41
Takeoff temp range (5min)
1067-1083 deg C
42
Military (30min)
1049 deg C
43
Climb and Max continuous
1010 deg C
44
Power acceleration peak _ deg C (5sec) or _ deg C momentary
1083 deg C
| 1175 deg C
45
RPM limits:
| LSGI
69-75.5%
46
RPM limits:
| Normal GI
94-102%
47
RPM limits:
| Flight idle
92.5-100.5%
48
RPM limits:
| Max rev
96-106%
49
RPM limits:
| In flight
98-102%
50
RGB oil press:
| LSGI (upper limit may be exceeded for start and warm up)
50-250 psi
51
RGB oil press:
| All other ops (ops
150-250psi
52
RGB oil press:
| During flight, pressure down to _ permissible for operational req
130psi
53
RGB oil press:
| Max allowable RGB press fluctuations +/-
20psi
54
ENG oil press:
| LSGI (ops
50-60psi
55
ENG oil press:
| Normal limits
50-60psi
56
ENG oil press:
| Max (on gnd during warm up only)
100psi
57
ENG oil press:
| Max (in air during start up and warm up only)
100psi
58
ENG oil press:
| Max allowable press fluctuations +/-
5psi
59
ENG oil press:
| Engine oil qty red box displayed @
4 U.S. Gal
60
Oil temp limits:
| Normal temp range
60-85 deg C
61
Oil temp limits:
| Can be exceeded on gnd for up to 30min up to a temp of
100 deg C
62
Oil temp limits:
| Can be exceeded in air for 5min up to a temp of
100 deg C
63
Oil temp limits:
| Min oil temp for takeoff and in flight is _ deg C and rising
40 deg C
64
Torque limits:
| Torque should be kept to a minimum when oil temp is
0 deg C
65
Torque limits:
| Max torque is _ inlbs when oil temp is 0-40degC
4500inlbs
66
Torque limits:
| Max torque when oil temp >40degC
19600inlbs
67
When changing from NGI to LSGI, GND STOP when TIT>? RPM
850 deg C
| 69%
68
Bleed air leak check off an engine is
65-35 psi 10sec
69
Bleed air leak off APU is
30-15 8.5 sec
70
APU start cycle is (no more than _ cycles in _ min period)
1min on
| 6min off
71
Prop static fx check (no more than _sec)
Rev to Feather 23 sec
| Button out 6 sec
72
Starter cycles
```
1 min on
1 min off
1 min on
5 min off
1 min on
30 min off
```
73
Prop aux pump limits (no more than _ cycles in _ min period)
1 min on
1 min off
2 cycles
30 min off
74
Engines are to run for _ mins in LSGI prior to shutdown
2 min
75
After first flight of day carry out prop static fx check before oil temp
20 deg C
76
```
Flap speeds:
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
```
```
Flap KIAS
10% 220
20% 210
30% 200
40% 190
50% 180
60% 165
70% 155
80% 150
90% 145
100% 145
```
77
Max permitted angle of bank:
Flaps up
Flaps extended
Flaps up 60'
| Flaps extended 45'
78
Max maneuver load factor flap extended (G):
Symmetrical
Unsymmetrical
Symmetrical 2 G
| Unsymmetrical 1.5 G
79
Landing light limiting speed
165 KIAS
80
Undercarriage limiting speed
165 KIAS
81
Ramp and door limiting speed
150 KIAS
82
Door only limiting speed
185 KIAS
83
Paratroop doors opening speed
150 KIAS
84
Paratroop doors open and locked limiting speed
250 KIAS
85
Air deflector limiting speed
150 KIAS
86
Max taxi speed with nose wheel deflected:
60 degrees
20 degrees
60 degrees - 5 knots
| 20 degrees - 20 knots
87
NLG scissor link must be disconnected for towing when NG >_? deg
60'
88
Max take off weight:
Design
Overweight
Design - 155000lbs
| Overweight - 175000lbs
89
Max landing weight:
Design
Overweight
Normal
Design - 155000lbs
Overweight - 175000lbs
Normal - 130000lbs
90
What is the No. 1 and 4 maint fuel tank capacities?
8323lbs each
91
What is the No. 2 and 3 maint fuel tank capacities?
7684lbs each
92
What is the Auxiliary fuel tanks capacities?
5785lbs each
93
What is the external fuel tanks capacities?
8772lbs each
94
What is the fuel remaining after max dump?
1 and 4 - 2100
| 2 and 3 - 1800
95
What is the min height for AP use (except for prec app and SAR)?
1000ft AGL
96
Max weight for AP use?
155K
97
Aircraft oxygen system pressure?
360psi
98
Oxy regulator should read ... under continuous breathing?
270-340psi
99
What is the full lox, min for pacific/Aus and nz?
Full: 25L
Min for pacific/aus: 15L
Min for NZ: 7L
100
How much walk around time can the portable oxy bottles give? What's the min acceptable pressure?
30min
101
When will the horn sound if landing gear is not locked down?
Throttle within 5 deg flight idle
| Flaps more than 70%
102
Brakes can't be applied until wheels are rotating less than?
15kts
103
C130 wingspan?
132ft 7 inches
104
C130 length?
97ft 9in
105
Max speed if inoperative windshield/window anti ice below 10k?
187kts
106
What is the max sink rate > 130k?
300fpm
107
Max wind speed for taxi?
60kts
108
How many crash axes in c130
2
109
Turb penetration speed
Vs +65kts up to 180kts
110
HF hazard area?
5ft
111
Radar hazard area for personnel?
35ft
112
Stop start if..?
No ignition by35%
No oil pressure by35%
Not on speed by 60sec(70 if OAT >28deg)
113
Nacelle preheat should only be used
-18deg
114
A pitch locked prop occurs at..?
103.5
115
Pitchlocked prop operation?
96-98rpm
116
Starter is released between?
58-62%
117
During engine run up ensure min torque increase of..?
200in lbs
118
Max HWC for engine ground stop?
20kts
119
Max tyre speed Nose and main?
139kts
| 174kts
120
Wing leading edge and wheel well overtemp lights illuminate at?
215 deg F
121
Oil cooler flap modulates oil temp to approx?
80deg C
122
Fuel low press light illuminates at?
8.5psi
123
Turbine over heat warning at?
700deg F
124
The nacelle overheat lights illuminates at?
300deg F
125
Cat C initial app speed?
160-240
126
Cat C final app speed?
155-160
127
Cat C threshold Speed?
121-140
128
Max cat C circling?
180
129
Max MAP speed?
240
130
Max MAP speed?
265
131
Max Speed Below 10,000' MSL?
250 (not class C IFR except 30nm of AA/WN/CH)
132
Max holding speeds?
14k and blw - 230 Norm 280 Turb
14,001-20k - 240 Norm 0.8M Turb
20,001-34k - 265 Norm 0.8M Turb
>34k. - 0.83 Norm and Turb
133
Holding turns are at...?
25deg AOB or 3deg/sec (rate 1) whichever requires less AoB
134
Holding times?
= 14k 1 min
| >14k. 1min 30sec
135
Time for 45/180 procedural turn?
1min 15sec
136
Position reports at intervals of less than?
80min
137
Procedure entry is to be at angles +/-..?
30deg
138
Terrain clearance distance on a DME arc?
2.5nm
139
Remote QNH?
Add 5ft to MDA for every 1nm in excess of 5nm from source of QNH
NOT TO BE USED FOR RNAV APPCHS.
140
What is Cat C/D/E circling area?
4. 2nm
5. 28nm
6. 94nm
141
New Zealand RNP airspace limits?
FL245-600
142
New Zealand RVSM airspace?
FL290-410
143
Radar service PSR max range?
80nm
144
Radar service SSR max range?
256nm
145
Radar Separation normally and when is it reduced?
5nm reduces to 3nm inside 60nm of AA/OH/WN
146
RNP lateral sep normal, RNP 10 and 4?
100
50
30
147
Vertical AC sep normal and RVSM?
1000ft RVSM
| 2000ft normal
148
Vertical sep for special use airspace above and blw F290? (normal & IMC)
Blw FL290 500' (1000' IMC)
| Abv FL290 1000' (2000' IMC)
149
What is an alternate required?
Wx at dest +/- 1 hour is..
Ceiling < 1000' above app to be used
Vis < higher of 5km or 2km abv app
150
Alternate met minima (if not in AIP)?
precision: ceiling-higher of 600' or 200' abv app vis-higher of 3000m or 1000m abv app
Non prec: ceiling-higher of 800' or 200' abv app vis-higher of 4000m or 1500m abv app
151
ISA MSL pressure? (Hpa & Hg)
1013.25HPA 29.92"/Hg
152
ISA MSL temperature?
15deg C
153
ISA MSL density?
1.225kg/m3
154
ISA temperature decrease?
1.98 deg per 1000ft
155
Tropopause height?
36090
156
Tropopause temperature?
-56.5deg C
157
Pressure lapse rate?
30ft/hPA
| 120ft/deg diff ISA
158
Dew point decreases..?
0.5deg C/1000ft
159
DALR (dry adiabatic lapse rate)?
3deg C/1000ft
160
SALR (saturated adiabatic lapse rate)?
1.5deg C/1000ft
161
Cloud cover in oktas?
```
SKC 0
FEW 1-2
SCT 3-4
BKN 5-7
OVC 8
```
162
```
What are the RADALT settings and clearance provided on
Precision approach
Non precision w a FAF
Non precision no FAF
Circling App
```
Precision approach:
DH
Non precision w a FAF:
250' 246' clearance
Non precision no FAF:
300' 295' clearance
Circling App:
400' 394' clearance
163
When is an acceleration check time required?
When less than 10kt split between V1 and Vrot
164
What are normal climb speeds?
0-10k - 180kt
10-15k - 170kt
15-25k - 160kt
165
What is high speed climb?
210kts
166
When can climb be achieved?
932TIT 300KTAS
| 970TIT 304KTAS
167
There is no gain in climbing if wind shear is greater than?
7kts per 2000ft
168
How much torque decrease = 1 ktas?
400in lbs
169
What are the standard descent speeds?
Cruise alt-FL230 = 210kts
| FL230-SFC = 230kts
170
Min OH fuel US fuel gauge?
5000lbs
171
Min OH fuel US main tank boost pump?
| Outboard & inboard
Inboard- 8700lbs
| Outboard - 7300lbs
172
SUTTO fuel is?
800lbs
Start - 250lb at 6min 2500lb/hr
Taxi - 450lbs at 9min 50lb/min
Takeoff - 100lbs
173
How is extra fuel for extended APU use calculated?
300lb/hr
174
What is enroute margin fuel?
5% of enroute fuel up to 2000lbs
| Or abeam/OH last suitable divert
175
How is icing fuel calculated?
500lbs/hr
176
What are IFR reserves?
```
7500lb
2500lb transit add 1000lbs for every 15min in excess of 30min travel time to divert
1000lb app
1000lb app at alternate
3000lb Min landing fuel
```
177
What is min landing fuel made up of?
Gauge error - 1000lbs
System fuel - 1200lbs
Unusable fuel -800lbs
178
What is PSD fuel?
4000lbs
179
Pans Ops Min obstacle clearance?
394ft
180
Terps Cat C circling area?
New-2.7nm <1000'. 2.8nm 1001'-3000' and increases up
| Old-1.7nm
181
What is Terps Circling Required obstacle clearance?
300ft
182
What is Island hold one hour?
```
7500lb
1hour at 3060lb endurance consumption
1000lb approach
3000lb min
Rounded up
```
183
What is two hours island hold?
```
10200lb
2 hours at 3060lb/hr
1000lb approach
3000lb min
Rounded up
```
184
What are VFR reserves?
5400lbs
Holding 2400lb (30min at 4800lb/hr)
3000lb min
185
Use of autopilot over water NI?
250ft day
| 300ft night
186
When must flight controls, AFCS modes and flight instruments be continuously monitored by PIC?
AP engaged below 3000ft
187
Max # pers in flight deck & why
7, seatbelts
188
What is the AVOs definition of low flying and operational low flying? AGL
Inside 1000' built up areas
Inside 500' elsewhere
Operational between 50-250'
189
What is considered mountainous terrain overseas?
>3000ft AMSL
190
How far should built up/sensitive areas be avoided by?
1nm and 1000' unless tasked by JFNZ or BCDR AK
191
What are the approved low flying limits over land?
Day VMC: 250'
Day VMC MLFA: 150'
Night VMC(unless NVG): 1000'
192
What are the approved low flying limits over water?
Day VMC: 250'
IMC and Night VMC: 1000'
Or 500' w serviceable radar and reliable QNH
Or 300' w serviceable radalt and radar
193
No alcohol within..?
10 hours duty
| 12 hours engine start
194
Max crew day (planning)?
16hours
195
Min rest period?
12 hours
| 8hours sleep 4 hours recreation
196
What is controlled rest?
50min
5min prep
30min rest
15min recover
197
Max flying days long range without 36hour rest?
4 days
198
Don't exceed how many mins btwn 10-13k with out supp oxy?
30min
199
Not above what alt with pax with out pax oxy?
FL300
| Or w more than 10crew because of oxy regulators
200
What alt does oxy have to be within 5sec pilots or on if one leaves seat?
FL350-410
201
What altitude are quick don oxy masks to be made available?
FL300-350
202
Above what FL does on pilot need to be on oxy all the time?
F410
203
What is the max cumulative duration for cabin alt at 18000'? Desired?
60min
| 30min
204
How long after donating blood can't you fly?
72hrs
205
What is a level one wind shear alert?
hazard greater than 3nm (5nm in SOPS)
Requires crew awareness & possible action.
Displays icon only
206
What is a level 2 wind shear alert?
WINDSHEAR CAUTION Hazard & icon between 1.5-3nm
| Requires immediate crew awareness & possible action
207
What is a level 3 wind shear alert?
WINDSHEAR WARNING hazard & icon range less than 1.5nm
| Requires immediate corrective action
208
How is rain displayed in ISO Echo ?
Rain of selected reflectivity and stronger shows as black
209
What are the delineations between light moderate and heavy rain in ISO Echo? (L/M/H)
WX-L 1-4mm/hr
WX-M 4-12mm/hr
WX-H 12-50mm/hr
210
Radoms shut off valve opens to bleed air of what temp?
315degC
211
Return air from Radome passage mixes w hot bleed air to a temp of?
93deg C
212
A second thermostat in the radar prevents air hotter than what entering the radome passages?
135deg C
213
Primary fuel mgmt
- no greater than max fuel in each tank
- 1&4 tanks contain 500-1000lbs more than 2&3
- main tanks full other than SUTTO with fuel in aux/ext
- asymmetry within limits
214
What is the min obstacle clearance for PANSOPS CAT C circling
394ft
215
Min OH fuel US FQI
5000lbs
216
Clearance a sector safe provides
1000ft terrain clearance
217
How is an LSA calculated
5nm L/R of track
