life span final exam jeopardy Flashcards

1
Q

What is a shift in the center of

gravity?

A

This happens to the elderly
population and can be a cause of
falls

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2
Q

What is the leading cause of death in

middle aged adults?

A

Heart disease

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3
Q

What is bargaining?

A

Sometimes patients and families will
try to do this to get more days or
months before death occurs

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4
Q

What is during middle adulthood

A

The psychosocial stage of

generativity

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5
Q

What is between the ages of 45 and

55?

A

Menopause occurs in women

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6
Q

What happens biologically to

joints in the elderly?

A

Loss of elasticity in tendons and

ligaments in joints

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7
Q

what occurs in women after the age of 35?

A

gradual decline in bone mass

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8
Q

the reaction to an expected loss

such as that with a terminal illness

A

Anticipatory grief

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9
Q

When it comes to sleep: these persons need

more rest than sleep

A

older adults of late

adulthood

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10
Q

What are biological theories of

aging?

A

Clockwork theory, free-radical theory, wear-
and-tear theory, immune-system-failure
theory, autoimmune theory

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11
Q

What do you need to read for the

Life Span exam?

A

Chapter 2 Communication

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12
Q

What is something you need to know for the

Life Span exam?

A

Maslow’s Hierarchy of

needs (the pyramid)

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13
Q

Durable power
of attorney for
healthcare

A
Is the person 
that can make 
decisions for the 
unconscious dying 
patient
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14
Q

Stages of grief according to

Elisabeth Kubler Ross

A

denial,
anger, bargaining,
depression and
acceptance

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15
Q

Erikson’s idea of the
foundation of a healthy
personality

A

trust

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16
Q
What is the 
process of 
reviewing life 
and giving 
meaning to life?
A

Reminiscing

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17
Q

What are factors that can contribute to depression and suicide in the older adult

A

Multiple losses, chronic disease, and polypharmacy

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18
Q

Classic signs of

delirium

A

emotional lability (drastic changes in mood), hallucinations, and delusions

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19
Q

Erikson’s psychosocial stage of development for

late adulthood

A

ego integrity

20
Q

What are
characteristics
of dementia?

A

Gradual in onset, chronic, progressive over years, disorientation later in illness, psychomotor
changes late in disease

21
Q

What is Gerontology?

A

The study of
older aged adults
or late adulthood

22
Q

What are signs

of drug abuse?

A

Secretiveness, increased lethargy, change in appetite, lack of care for appearance

23
Q

what is the major role
change during
middle age

A

when grown
children are
leaving the
home

24
Q
What should be 
performed by 
women every 
month, one week 
after menses
A

Self-breast

exam

25
Q

The psychosocial
task of early
adulthood

A

intimacy

26
Q

What is

compensation?

A
Excelling at 
something in 
order to make up 
for a perceived 
inadequacy
27
Q

Self-awareness

A

the ability to have
insight into one’s own
personal feelings?

28
Q

Early Adulthood

A

from 20 to early 40s

29
Q

What are the phases of therapeutic communication?

A

Orientation phase, working phase, and the termination phase

30
Q

What is the ability
to understand a
person’s feelings
and viewpoints

A

Empathy

31
Q

What is skin cancer?

A

Over-exposure to ultraviolet light

32
Q

What is the speed at which adults

respond to a stimulus?

A

Reaction time

33
Q

What is early adulthood?

A

During this time there is peak

physical efficiency

34
Q

What is considered the time when
middle adults experience “empty
nest syndrome”

A

Grown children are leaving the

home

35
Q
What occurs in 
middle 
adulthood if the 
individual 
doesn’t achieve 
generativity
A

Stagnation

36
Q

What are hot

flashes?

A

The capillaries near
the skin surface
dilate in menopausal
women to cause this

37
Q

The nurse educates
menopausal women
to do this

A

seek out
medical advice
regarding hormone
therapy

38
Q

What happens
during middle
adulthood?

A

individuals look
inside themselves
to reassess values
and beliefs

39
Q
What are hot flashes followed by 
chills, palpitations, nervousness, 
headache, loss of muscle strength, 
decreased elasticity of skin, increased 
facial hair, decreased vaginal 
lubrication, sleep disturbances, and 
fatigue
A

They are signs of
menopause in middle
age women

40
Q

What is the oral

contraceptive?

A

this one can
achieve 100% effectiveness
if used properly

41
Q

What is difficulty
seeing up close
and loss of hearing
acuity?

A

Presbyopia is this

and presbycusis

42
Q
avoiding eating a large meal 
before bedtime, planning regular exercise 
in the early afternoon, following a 
bedtime routine, practicing relaxation 
before bedtime, not watching TV or 
reading while in bed, waking up at the 
same time every day
A

These
suggestions
should help you
get better sleep

43
Q

What is early

adulthood?

A

This age frame
experiences
PEAK efficiency

44
Q
Individuals that 
are unemployed 
for long periods of 
time can 
experience this
A

social

isolation

45
Q

What is found on

page 174

A

The definition of

sexism

46
Q

What should
be performed
1 week after
menstruation?

A

Women and
breast self-
examination

47
Q
Healthy bones need 
calcium...the body 
begins to lose bone 
mass starting at 
what age?
A

age 35