life span final exam jeopardy Flashcards

1
Q

What is a shift in the center of

gravity?

A

This happens to the elderly
population and can be a cause of
falls

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2
Q

What is the leading cause of death in

middle aged adults?

A

Heart disease

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3
Q

What is bargaining?

A

Sometimes patients and families will
try to do this to get more days or
months before death occurs

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4
Q

What is during middle adulthood

A

The psychosocial stage of

generativity

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5
Q

What is between the ages of 45 and

55?

A

Menopause occurs in women

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6
Q

What happens biologically to

joints in the elderly?

A

Loss of elasticity in tendons and

ligaments in joints

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7
Q

what occurs in women after the age of 35?

A

gradual decline in bone mass

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8
Q

the reaction to an expected loss

such as that with a terminal illness

A

Anticipatory grief

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9
Q

When it comes to sleep: these persons need

more rest than sleep

A

older adults of late

adulthood

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10
Q

What are biological theories of

aging?

A

Clockwork theory, free-radical theory, wear-
and-tear theory, immune-system-failure
theory, autoimmune theory

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11
Q

What do you need to read for the

Life Span exam?

A

Chapter 2 Communication

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12
Q

What is something you need to know for the

Life Span exam?

A

Maslow’s Hierarchy of

needs (the pyramid)

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13
Q

Durable power
of attorney for
healthcare

A
Is the person 
that can make 
decisions for the 
unconscious dying 
patient
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14
Q

Stages of grief according to

Elisabeth Kubler Ross

A

denial,
anger, bargaining,
depression and
acceptance

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15
Q

Erikson’s idea of the
foundation of a healthy
personality

A

trust

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16
Q
What is the 
process of 
reviewing life 
and giving 
meaning to life?
A

Reminiscing

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17
Q

What are factors that can contribute to depression and suicide in the older adult

A

Multiple losses, chronic disease, and polypharmacy

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18
Q

Classic signs of

delirium

A

emotional lability (drastic changes in mood), hallucinations, and delusions

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19
Q

Erikson’s psychosocial stage of development for

late adulthood

A

ego integrity

20
Q

What are
characteristics
of dementia?

A

Gradual in onset, chronic, progressive over years, disorientation later in illness, psychomotor
changes late in disease

21
Q

What is Gerontology?

A

The study of
older aged adults
or late adulthood

22
Q

What are signs

of drug abuse?

A

Secretiveness, increased lethargy, change in appetite, lack of care for appearance

23
Q

what is the major role
change during
middle age

A

when grown
children are
leaving the
home

24
Q
What should be 
performed by 
women every 
month, one week 
after menses
A

Self-breast

exam

25
The psychosocial task of early adulthood
intimacy
26
What is | compensation?
``` Excelling at something in order to make up for a perceived inadequacy ```
27
Self-awareness
the ability to have insight into one’s own personal feelings?
28
Early Adulthood
from 20 to early 40s
29
What are the phases of therapeutic communication?
Orientation phase, working phase, and the termination phase
30
What is the ability to understand a person’s feelings and viewpoints
Empathy
31
What is skin cancer?
Over-exposure to ultraviolet light
32
What is the speed at which adults | respond to a stimulus?
Reaction time
33
What is early adulthood?
During this time there is peak | physical efficiency
34
What is considered the time when middle adults experience “empty nest syndrome”
Grown children are leaving the | home
35
``` What occurs in middle adulthood if the individual doesn’t achieve generativity ```
Stagnation
36
What are hot | flashes?
The capillaries near the skin surface dilate in menopausal women to cause this
37
The nurse educates menopausal women to do this
seek out medical advice regarding hormone therapy
38
What happens during middle adulthood?
individuals look inside themselves to reassess values and beliefs
39
``` What are hot flashes followed by chills, palpitations, nervousness, headache, loss of muscle strength, decreased elasticity of skin, increased facial hair, decreased vaginal lubrication, sleep disturbances, and fatigue ```
They are signs of menopause in middle age women
40
What is the oral | contraceptive?
this one can achieve 100% effectiveness if used properly
41
What is difficulty seeing up close and loss of hearing acuity?
Presbyopia is this | and presbycusis
42
``` avoiding eating a large meal before bedtime, planning regular exercise in the early afternoon, following a bedtime routine, practicing relaxation before bedtime, not watching TV or reading while in bed, waking up at the same time every day ```
These suggestions should help you get better sleep
43
What is early | adulthood?
This age frame experiences PEAK efficiency
44
``` Individuals that are unemployed for long periods of time can experience this ```
social | isolation
45
What is found on | page 174
The definition of | sexism
46
What should be performed 1 week after menstruation?
Women and breast self- examination
47
``` Healthy bones need calcium...the body begins to lose bone mass starting at what age? ```
age 35