Life During Wartime Flashcards

1
Q

How and When did Germany invade Norway and Denmark?

A

April 1940, using the Blitzkreig

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2
Q

When and why did Chamberlin resign?

A

May 1940, People criticised him about appeasement and Churchil stepped in and introduced coalition government

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3
Q

How was the battle of Dunkirk a kind of victory?

A

Even though it showed how powerful Germany was, they evacuated in time to still salvage a lot of their army

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4
Q

When did France surrender?

A

22nd june 1940

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5
Q

What was the Battle Of Britain and when did it occur?

A

July- October 1940, Idea of defending against Luftwaffe. The use of Radar, modern planes and German mistakes helped defend Britain.

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6
Q

What was Churchill quote in Battle of Britain?

A

“never in the field of human conflict has so much been owed by so many to so few”

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7
Q

How did Germany change Strategy?

A

Luftwaffe started bombing only big cities to destroy moral and industry. Transitioned into Total War

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8
Q

How was London effected in the Blitz?

A

Bombed every night from sep 7th to 2nd nov, 15,000 killed, 250,000 homeless

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9
Q

How was Belfast effected by the Blitz?

A

Four attacks in April/May, one on easter Tuesday where 900 killed, 150,000 homeless

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10
Q

How was Swansea effected by the Blitz?

A

Bombed 19-21st feb, the port, docks and oil refinery were targeted, 230 deaths

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11
Q

How many people were evacuated in 1939?

A

1.5 million

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12
Q

Whats an example of where people were evacuated to?

A

Rhondda Valley. 33,500 evacuees.

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13
Q

Why was rationing implemented?

A

Germans started destroying ships carrying food and supplies.

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14
Q

How did rationing improve some peoples lives?

A

Some begin having a balanced and healthy diet, children and elderly were given fish oil to improve development.

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15
Q

What did the Womens Voluntary services do?

A

Knitted balaclavas and socks for service men. Provided refrehments for people in shelters. Helped people who’s homes were destroyed. Collected scrap metal.

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16
Q

When and how old were women conscripted for war work?

A

19-30, in December 1941

17
Q

What did women do to help in the war?

A

Worked in factories like munitions, vehicles, aircraft production. Nursing in military. Womens Land Army.

18
Q

What forces did some women join to help?

A

Womens auxiliary force
Womens Royal Navy