LI 9-13 Flashcards

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1
Q

libertas proposita est

A

freedom has been set before my mind

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2
Q

ad hoc praemium laboratur

A

there is effort required for this prize

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3
Q

quae sit libertas, quaeris?

A

you ask what freedom is?

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4
Q

nulli rei servire

A

to be a slave to no situation

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5
Q

nulli necessitati, nullis casibus

A

to no necessity, to no event

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6
Q

fortunam in aequum deducere

A

to put fortune on equal terms

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7
Q

quo die…intellexero

A

on the day on which I understand

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8
Q

illam…plus posse

A

that she is more capable than I

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9
Q

nil poterit

A

she will be capable of nothing

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10
Q

ego illam feram

A

will I endure her

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11
Q

cum in manu mors sit?

A

when death is in my power?

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12
Q

his cogitationibus intentum…oportet

A

it is proper for a man intent on these thoughts

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13
Q

loca seria

A

an earnest…place

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14
Q

sanctaque eligere

A

to choose…and upright

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15
Q

amoenitas nimia

A

too much pleasantness

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16
Q

effeminat animos

A

makes the mind weak

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17
Q

nec dubie

A

and without a doubt

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18
Q

aliquid…potest regio

A

the place has some power

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19
Q

ad corrumpendum vigorem

A

to corrupt one’s strength

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20
Q

iumenta

A

beasts of burden

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21
Q

quorum durata…ungula est

A

whose hooves have been hardened

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22
Q

in aspero

A

on rough ground

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23
Q

quamlibet viam…patiuntur

A

endure any type of road

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24
Q

saginata cito subteruntur

A

those fattened…are swiftly ground down

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25
Q

in molli palustrique pascuo

A

on soft and marshy pasture

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26
Q

et fortior miles…venit

A

and a braver soldier comes

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27
Q

ex confragoso

A

from a rough place

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28
Q

segnis est

A

are lazy

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29
Q

urbanus

A

the city dweller

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30
Q

et verna

A

and house-slave

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31
Q

nullum laborem recusant manus

A

hands reject no toil

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32
Q

quae ad arma ab aratro transferuntur

A

that are turned to weapons from the plough

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33
Q

ille unctus et nitidus

A

that oily and shiny man

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34
Q

in primo deficit pulvere

A

fails at the first cloud of dust

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35
Q

severior loci disciplina

A

training in a tougher place

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36
Q

firmat ingenium

A

strengthens the character

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37
Q

aptumque…reddit

A

and makes it suitable

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38
Q

magnis conatibus

A

for great trials

39
Q

honestius Scipio…exulabat

A

it was more honourable for Scipio to live in exile

40
Q

Literni…quam Bais

A

at Liternum than at Baiae

41
Q

ruina eiusmodi

A

destruction of such a kind

42
Q

non est tam molliter collocanda

A

does not need such a soft location

43
Q

illi quoque

A

those men, too

44
Q

ad quos…fortuna populi Romani

A

to whom the fortune of the Roman people

45
Q

primos…publicas opes transtulit

A

first awarded public wealth

46
Q

exstruxerunt quidem villas in regione Baiana

A

did indeed build villas in the region of Baiae

47
Q

sed illas imposuerunt

A

but they established those

48
Q

summis iugis montium

A

on the highest ridges of mountains

49
Q

videbatur hoc magis militare

A

this seemed more fitting for a soldier

50
Q

speculari…subiecta

A

to observe the places lying…below

51
Q

late longeque

A

far and wide

52
Q

ex edito

A

from up high

53
Q

aspice quam positionem elegerint

A

look at the positions they chose

54
Q

quibus aedificia excitaverint locis

A

in what places they constructed their buildings

55
Q

et qualia

A

and what they were like

56
Q

scies non villas esse sed castra

A

you will see that they are not villas, but camps

57
Q

habitaturum tu putas umquam fuisse inimica (loca) M. Catonem

A

do you think that Marcus Cato would ever have lived in hostile places

58
Q

ut…dinumeraret

A

so that he might count

59
Q

praenavigantes adulteras

A

the adulterous women sailing behind

60
Q

et tot genera cumbarum

A

and so many types of boats

61
Q

variis coloribus picta (agreeing with genera)

A

painted with various colours

62
Q

et fluvitantem toto lacu rosam

A

and rose petals floating on the whole lake

63
Q

ut audiret

A

or to hear

64
Q

canentium nocturna convicia

A

the nocturnal clamours of those who sing?

65
Q

nonne ille manere…maluisset

A

surely he would have preferred to stay

66
Q

intra vallum…quod

A

within his fortification, which

67
Q

ipse duxisset?

A

he himself had constructed

68
Q

in unam noctem manu sua

A

in a single night with his own hands?

69
Q

quidni mallet

A

wouldn’t anyone prefer

70
Q

quisquis vir est

A

any real man, that is

71
Q

somnum suum…rumpi?

A

to have his sleep disturbed

72
Q

classico quam symphonia

A

by a military trumpet rather than a chorus?

73
Q

sed satis diu cum Bais litigavimus

A

but I have been quarrelling with Baiae enough for a long time

74
Q

numquam satis cum vitiis

A

never enough with vices

75
Q

oro te, Lucili

A

I beg you, Lucilius

76
Q

quae…persequere

A

go after these

77
Q

sine modo

A

without limit

78
Q

sine fine

A

without end

79
Q

nam illis quoque

A

for, for them also

80
Q

nec finis est nec modus

A

there is neither limit nor end

81
Q

proice quaecumque

A

cast aside whatever

82
Q

cor tuum laniant

A

tears at your heart

83
Q

quae si…nequirent

A

and if they are not able

84
Q

aliter extrahi

A

to be dragged away in another way

85
Q

cor ipsum

A

the heart itself

86
Q

cum illis revellendum erat

A

must be torn out with them

87
Q

voluptates…exturba

A

drive out pleasures

88
Q

praecipue

A

especially

89
Q

et invisissimas habe

A

and consider them most hateful

90
Q

latronum more…in hoc

A

in the custom of robbers

91
Q

quos ‘φιλήτας’ Aegyptii vocant

A

whom the Egyptians call ‘φιλήται’/Philetae

92
Q

nos amplectuntur, ut strangulent

A

they embrace us, in order to strangle us

93
Q

Explain the use of ‘φιλήτας’

A

It is a pun on φιλήτης = thief and φιλέω = I love or φιλήτης = lover
Hence the thieves ‘love’ us to death