LGN Flashcards

1
Q

location of LGN in the brain using HC coordinates are:

A

A 12mm, L 9mm, depth 25mm

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2
Q

primate LGN has __ layers

A

6

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3
Q

magnocellular layers are:

A

1, 2

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4
Q

magnocellular layers have ___ cell bodies

A

large

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5
Q

P alpha are associated with what LGN layers?

A

magnocellular

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6
Q

the two ventral LGN layers are the:

A

magnocellular

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7
Q

the four dorsal LGN layers are the:

A

parvocellular

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8
Q

parvocellular are layers:

A

3, 4, 5, and 6

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9
Q

parvocellular layers are associated with ___ cell bodies

A

small

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10
Q

P beta are associated with what LGN layers?

A

parvocellular

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11
Q

X like cells project principally to the ___ layers

A

parvocellular

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12
Q

Y like cells project to the ____ layers

A

magnocellular

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13
Q

___ retinal fibers project contralaterally?

A

nasal

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14
Q

nasal retina fibers terminate in layers:

A

1, 4, 6

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15
Q

___ retinal fibers project ipsilaterally?

A

temporal

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16
Q

temporal retina fibers terminate in layers:

17
Q

periphery projects to what area on the LGN?

A

front of the LGN

18
Q

lower visual field projects to what area on the LGN?

A

medial LGN

19
Q

upper visual field projects to what area on the LGN?

A

lateral LGN

20
Q

how many classes of LGN neurons are there?

A

4 basic cell types

21
Q

what LGN classes are considered relay (principal) cells?

A

class 1, 2, and 4

22
Q

what LGN class is considered interneurons?

23
Q

class type with the largest cell body and largest dendritic field

24
Q

class type where dendrites do not respect laminar borders?

25
class type that possibly corresponds to Y cell
class 1
26
class type with cell body and dendritic field smaller than class 1
class 2
27
class type with dendrites that have more spines and branches than class 1
class 2
28
class type with dendrites that do not cross laminar borders
class 2
29
class type that are possibly X cells
class 2
30
class type that is small with few dendritic branches
class 3
31
class type believed to be interneurons
class 3
32
class type with small cell body and dendritic branches
class 4
33
class type with morphology similar to interneurons
class 4
34
class type with dendrites parallel to laminar borders
class 4
35
class type - possibly W cells
class 4
36
how many types of cells are in parvocellular layers?
three types (I, II, and III)
37
how many types of cells are in magnocellular layers?
two types (III, and IV)