Levine Flashcards
What is the three aims of levines study?
1.Cross cultural difference in helping behaviour
2.Whether helping behaviour is stsable across all emergency or non-emergency situations.
3.Difference based on community variables.
How many cities are used in levines study?
23 cities
Nmae three cities used in levines study.
- Kuala lumpa
- Rio de janero
- New York
What four items did levine use in his study?
- Dark glasses
2.Pen
3.Magezines
4.White cane
What type of research method did levine use?
Quasi experiment
What is the IV for levines study?
The 23 cities
What is the DV for levines study?
The helping rate
What were the three sitautions levine set?
1.Dropped pen
2.Blind pewrson crossing a street
3. Hurt leg
What three precautions did levine do to his procedure?
1.Standardise the 3 helping situations
2. Each scenario took place in a busy place in each city.
3.Bystanders were only approached if they were by themselves.
Describe the ‘Dropped Pen’ scenario.
The confederate would appraoch bystander, as they walk past they would drop the pen and keep walking.
If bystander got the pen, called the confederate then this would be classed as helping.
Describe the ‘Hurt Leg’ scenario.
The confederate would be wearing a leg brace carrying magezines. They would rop the mageznes and struggle to pick them up when the bsytander was in sight. Helping behaviour was if the bystander physically helped to pick them up or offered to.
Describe the ‘Blind Man’ scenario.
The confederate wouyld be carrying a white cane and wearing dark glasses. They would walk to the edge of a side walk as the lights turn green, and act as if they were going to cross. Helping behavioure is if the bsyatnder put there arm out to stop them or verbally told them to stop.
What was the result of Aim 1?
Significant cross cultural difference in hewlping behaviour, rio being ost helpful at 93% and kula lumpar with 40%
What was the result of Aim 2?
Helping behaviour was consitent across all scenarios. Apart from New York with no one helping the blind man.
What was the result of Aim 3?
Cities with simpatia values were more helpful than individualist cultures.