Levels of Organization Flashcards
all materials, including those the make up the human body, are compose of
chemicals
Microscopic particles that make up chemicals
atoms
atoms join to form
molecules
small molecules can combine in complex ways to form
macromolecules
basic unit of structure and function
cell
cells vary in size, shape, and specialized function but all share certain
characteristics
all cells of humans and other complex organisms contain structures called ____ that carry out specific activities
organelles
Composed of aggregates of macromolecules, such as proteins, carbs, lipids, and nucleic acids
organelles
a group of cells organized into layers or other structures that have common functions
tissue
group of tissues that interact form
organs
complex structures with specialized functions - and groups of organs that function closely together comprise
organ systems
organ systems make up an
organism
body parts can be described in terms of different levels of organization, such as
the atomic level, the molecular level, and the cellular level
How does the human body illustrate levels of organization?
It is composed of parts within parts, which vary in complexity
How do body parts at different levels of organization vary in complexity?
Atoms are less complex than molecules; molecules are less complex than organelles; tissues are less complex than organs; etc.