Letters with their articulations points and characteristics Flashcards
ء الهمزة
The deepest part of the throat: vocal cords area
Appearance الجهر
Strength الشدة
Lightness الاستفال
Separation الانفتاح
ب
It is articulated by closing the two lips together.
Appearance الجهر Strength الشدة Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Qalqalah قلقل
ت
The top part of the tip of the tongue with the gum line of the two top incisors.
Whisper الهمس
Strength الشدة
Lightness الاستفال
Separation الانفتاح
ث
The very tip of the tongue with the bottom edges of the two top incisors
Whisper الهمس
Softness الرخاوة
Lightness الاستفال
Separation الانفتا
ج
The middle of the tongue with the middle of the hard palate.
Appearance الجهر Strength الشدة Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Qalqalah قلق
ح
The middle part of the throat.
Whisper الهمس
Softness الرخاوة
Lightness الاستفال
Separation الانفتا
خ
Theclosest part of the throat (The root of the tongue) with the soft palate
Whisper الهمس
Softness الرخاوة
Heaviness الاستعلاء
Separation الانفتا
د
The top part of the tip of the tongue with the gum line of the two top incisors.
Appearance الجهر Strength الشدة Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Qalqalah قلقل
ذ
The very tip of the tongue with the bottom edges of the two top incisors
Appearance الجهر
Softness الرخاوة
Lightness الاستفال
Separation الانفتاح
ر
The tip of the tongue with the gum
Appearance الجهر Moderation البينية Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Deviation الانحراف Repetition التكري
ز
The tip of the tongue with the inside of the two lower incisors. Appearance الجهر Softness الرخاوة Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Whistle الصفي
س
The tip of the tongue with the inside of the two lower incisors.
Whisper الهمس Softness الرخاوة Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Whistle الصفي
ش
The middle of the tongue with the middle of the hard palate.
Whisper الهمس Softness الرخاوة Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Expansion التفشي
ص
The tip of the tongue with the inside of the two lower incisors.
Whisper الهمس Softness الرخاوة Heaviness الاستعلاء Compression الإطباق Whistle الصفي
ض
One of the sides of the tongue (or both sides) with the upper molars left or right.
Appearance الجهر Softness الرخاوة Heaviness الاستعلاء Compression الإطباق Prolongation الاستطا
ط
The top part of the tip of the tongue with the gum line of the two top incisors.
Appearance الجهر Strength الشدة Heaviness الاستعلاء Compression الإطباق Qalqalah قلقل
ظ
The very tip of the tongue with the bottom edges of the two top incisors.
Appearance الجهر
Softness الرخاوة
Heaviness الاستعلاء
Compression الإطبا
ع
The middle part of the throat.
Appearance الجهر
Moderation البينية
Lightness الاستفال
Separation الانفتاح
الغين غ
The closest part of the throat (The root of the tongue) with the soft palate.
Appearance الجهر
Softness الرخاوة
Heaviness الاستعلاء
Separation الانفتاح
ف
Between the inside of the lower lip and the edge of the two top incisors.
Whisper الهمس
Softness الرخاوة
Lightness الاستفال
Separation الانفتاح
ق
The deepest part of the tongue with the roof of the mouth (soft palate).
Appearance الجهر Strength الشدة Heaviness الاستعلاء Separation الانفتاح Qalqalah قلقلة
ك
The deepest part of the tongue with the roof of the mouth (hard and soft palate).
Whisper الهمس
Strength الشدة
Lightness الاستفال
Separation الانفتاح
ل
The nearest part of the sides of the tongue up to the end of its tip, with the gum.
Appearance الجهر Moderation البينية Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Deviation الانحراف
م
Itis articulated by closing the two lips together, accompanied by a nasal sound.
Appearance الجهر Moderation البينية Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Al-ghunnah الغنة
ن
The tip of the tongue with the gum, slightly under the articulation point of ل.
ن is accompanied by a nasal sound.
Appearance الجهر Moderation البينية Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Al-ghunnah الغن
ه
The deepest part of the throat: vocal cords area.
Whisper الهمس
Softness الرخاوة
Lightness الاستفال
Separation الانفتا
و
It is articulated by forming a circle by the two lips, without their meeting.
Appearance الجهر Softness الرخاوة Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Softness اللين
ا
The empty space in (the mouth +the throat)
Appearance الجهر
Softness الرخاوة
Lightness الاستفال
Separation الانفتاح
ي
The middle of the tongue with the middle of the hard palate.
Appearance الجهر Softness الرخاوة Lightness الاستفال Separation الانفتاح Softness اللين