Lesson 8 Writting

Question 1

Problem solving type writting
Type 1
Cause (reason)/ solution

Answer 1

Our cities is noisier than ever before. Why is this so, and what can be done about it?
Why is this so
چرا اینطور است
چرا اینطور شد

Question 2

Problem solving type writting
Type 1/ part 1
مقدمه

Answer 2

۱- پارافرایز کردن سوال
۲- although there are specific root causes behind this (environmental concern), effective policies can be adapted to remedy the situation
اصلاح وضعیت
دلایل ریشه ای خاص

Question 3

Problem solving type writting
Type 1/ part 2
Body 1
Reason

Answer 3

1- there are two main reasons why ….. tend to be ……
2- firstly, …. دلیل اول
3- as a direct result, ..نتایج و پیامد دلیل اول
4- a good illustration of such activities is..
5- secondly, sinceبیان دلیل دوم
6- more specifically, توضیح‌بیشتر

Question 4

Problem solving type writting
Type 1/ part 3
Body 2
Solutions

Answer 4

1- there are , however , some down-to-earth solutions to help (city dwellers) cope with this new phenomenon.
2- one step would be improving ….بیان راه حل اول
3- for instance, بیان‌ مثال برای راه اول
4- another viable alternative is …..راه حل دوم
5- that is to say ….توضیح بیشتر

Question 5

Problem solving type writting
Type 1/ part 4
Body 2
Conclusion

Answer 5

1- to conclude , …
2- in spite of all the contributing factors, …

Question 6

Problem solving type writting
Type 2/ part 1
Cause(Reason) / effect

Answer 6

Increasing numbers of workers are suffering from stress and stress-related illnesses. Why is the modern workplace so stressful and what can be done to reduce the problems?

Question 7

Problem solving type writting
Type 2/ part 2
Cause(Reason) / effect
Introduction

Answer 7

1- پارافرایز کردن سوال
2- there are a number of causative factors contributing to this new phenomenon. Nonetheless….

Question 8

Problem solving type writting
Type 2/ part 3
Cause(Reason) / effect
Body 1

Answer 8

1- there are some reasons why ( the majority of employees feel stress this day)
2- firstly, دلیل اول
3- in other words , توضیح
4- that is, توضیح‌بیشتر
5- secondly, دلیل دوم
6- for example, مثال

Question 9

Problem solving type writting
Type 2/ part 4
Cause(Reason) / effect
Body 2

Answer 9

1-However, these condition can be improved if some actions are taken.
2- to bogan with, اثر اول
2- for example, مثال
3- furthermore, اثر دوم
4- more specifically, توضیح بیشتر

Question 10

Problem solving type writting
Type 2/ part 5
Cause(Reason) / effect
Conclusion

Answer 10

1- in conclusion,
2- this, however (can be addressed by )

Question 11

Problem solving type writting
Type 3/part 1
effect /solution

Answer 11

These days it seems that an increasing number of people are leaving rural area to live in the city, discuss some of the effects of these migration from the country to the city, and suggest some ways in which this trend could be reversed

Question 12

Problem solving type writting
Type 3/part 2
effect /solution
Introduction

Answer 12

1- پارافرایز کردن سوال
۲- although this phenomenon is believed to have certain negative effects on city life, authorities can come forward with viable solutions to address the situation effectively
2- اگرچه اعتقاد بر این است که این پدیده اثرات منفی خاصی بر زندگی شهری دارد، اما مسئولان می توانند راه حل های مناسبی برای مقابله موثر با این وضعیت ارائه دهند.

Question 13

Problem solving type writting
Type 3/part 3
effect /solution
Body 1

Answer 13

1-on the flipside , the damaging impacts on this great influx should be noted.
2-firstly , اثر اول
3- to put it differently, توضیح
4- take ….. an example , مثال زدن
5- secondly , اثر دوم
6- (this can be even further aggravated considering that….)کلا توضیح بیشتر اثر دوم

Question 14

Problem solving type writting
Type 3/part 3
effect /solution
Body 2

Answer 14

1-having said that, however prohibitive regulations can be enforced to make sure that the negative aspects are kept at bay
2- to begin with, راه حل اول
3- that is , توضیح بیشتر
3- for instance , مثال
4- moreover, راه حل دوم
5- therefore, توضیح‌بیشتر

Question 15

Problem solving type writting
Type 3/part 5
effect /solution
Conclusion

Answer 15

1- in conclusion,( owing to the fact that)نتیجه گیری
2- that is to say, توضیح‌بیشتر

Question 16

Problem solving type writting
Type 4/part 1
Cause /predict consequence
Introduction

Answer 16

1- پارافرایز کردن سوال
2- this new phenomenon is attributed to a number of causative factors, but the resulting issues are evident as well
2- این پدیده جدید به تعدادی از عوامل ایجاد کننده نسبت داده می شود، اما مسائل ناشی از آن نیز مشهود است.

Question 17

Problem solving type writting
Type 4/part 3
Cause /predict consequence
Body 1

Answer 17

1-as records the root causes, there are two which should be taken into consideration.
2- firstly , بیان دلیل اول
3- more specifically, توضیح بیشتر
4- for instance, مثال زنی
5- additionally, بیان دلیل دوم
6- this is turn, به نوبه خودش توضیح

Question 18

Problem solving type writting
Type 4/part 4
Cause /predict consequence
Body 2

Answer 18

1- on the other hand, the irremediable problems brought about by this unmanageable growth should be highlighted as well.
2- first and foremost,بیان پیامد اول
3- that is, توضیح بیشتر
4- take ….. an example
5- moreover, بیان پیامد دوم
6- as result, توضی‌بیشتر

Question 19

Problem solving type writting
Type 4/part 5
Cause /predict consequence
Conclusion

Answer 19

To conclude,نتیجه گیری