Lesson 7 Flashcards
Give the complete masculine paradigm for the adjective πρῶτος (first) - an O-A-O adjective.
Masculine: N: πρῶτος A: πρῶτον G: πρώτου D: πρότῳ
N: πρῶτοι
A: πρώτους
G: πρώτων
D: πρώτοις
Give the complete feminine paradigm for the adjective πρῶτος (first) - an O-A-O adjective.
Feminine: N: πρώτη A: πρώτην G: πρώτης D: πρώτῃ
N: πρῶται
A: πρώτας
G: πρώτων
D: πρώταις
Give the complete neuter paradigm for the adjective πρῶτος (first) - an O-A-O adjective.
Neuter: N: πρῶτον A: πρῶτον G: πρώτου D: πρώτῳ
N: πρῶτα
A: πρῶτα
G: πρώτων
D: πρώτοις
If a noun is masculine plural accusative, the adjective modifying it will be, too. This is called_______.
The ______, _______, and ______ will always match, though the endings may not look the same.
agreement
gender, number, and case
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the adjective:
ὁ _____ βασιλεὺς (κακός) τῶν ______ (λοιπός) Μογγόλων ἔρχεται.
ὁ κακὸς βασιλεύς τῶν λοιπῶν Μογγόλων ἔρχεται.
The bad king of the remaining Mongolians is coming.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the adjective.
ὁ δὲ Σοφὸς ἐθέλει αὐτῷ δῶρον _______ (ἀγαθός) διδόναι.
ὁ δὲ Σοφὸς ἐθέλει αὐτῷ δῶρον ἀγαθὸν διδόναι.
And the Wise One wishes to give him a good gift.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the adjective.
λαμβάνει οὖν πολλὰ καὶ _____ (ὑγιεινός) μῆλα ἐκ τῆς οἰκίας καὶ φέρει αὐτὰ πρὸς τὰς ______ (καλός) σκηνὰς τῆς _______ (σοφός) ἀδελφῆς τοῦ ______ (κακός) βασιλέως.
λαμβάνει οὖν πολλὰ καὶ ὑγιεινὰ μῆλα ἐκ τῆς οἰκίας καὶ φέρει αὐτὰ πρὸς τὰς καλὰς σκηνὰς τῆς σοφῆς ἀδελφῆς τοῦ κακοῦ βασιλέως.
(Therefore he takes many, healthy apples from the house and brings them to the beautiful tents of the wise sister of the bad king. )
Translate into Greek:
of the Greek house
τῆς Ἑλληνικὴς οἰκίας
Translate into Greek:
for the wise soldiers
τοῖς σοφοῖς στρατιώταις
Translate into Greek:
the healthy tongue
ἡ ὑγιεινὴ γλῶττα
Translate into Greek:
The difficult roads (accusative)
τὰς χαλεπὰς ὁδούς
An alpha (ἀ / ἀν before vowels) at the beginning of an adjective, noun, or verb can negate meaning. This is called _______.
Give two examples.
alpha primitive
ὁ / ἡ θεός –> ἄθεος, ον
(god –> godless) (atheist in English)
τὸ αἷμα –> ἄναιμος, ον
(blood –> bloodless) (anemic in English)
Some adjectives are called two-ending adjectives. These have only ______ _______.
O-Group endings.
Give the Masculine/Feminine Paradigm for the two-ending adjective ἄδικος (unjust)
Note: ἀ = without, δίκη = justice)
M/F N: ἄδικος A: ἄδικον G: ἀδίκου D: ἀδίκῳ
N: ἄδικοι
A: ἀδίκους
G: ἀδίκοων
D: ἀδίκοις
Give the Neuter Paradigm for the two-ending adjective ἄδικος (unjust)
Note: ἀ = without, δίκη = justice)
Neuter N: ἄδικον A: ἄδικον G: ἀδίκου D: ἀδίκῳ
N: ἄδικα
A: ἄδικα
G: ἀδίκων
D: ἀδίκοις
