Lesson 6

Question 1

Thel iver occupies the ______ and extends mediallt through _____ and just touches ____

Answer 1

Right hypochondriac, epigastric region, left hypochondriac

Question 2

The liver moves more _____ aas it moves to the left

Answer 2

Anteriorly

Question 3

_____ , _____ and portion of _____ of the liver follow the contour of diaphgram

Answer 3

Anterior, superior and posterior

Question 4

Posteriorly the liver is up against the _____ and the _____________

Answer 4

Bony lumbar region and posterior muscular abdominal wall

Question 5

Inferior surface of the liver sits at a ____ angle

Answer 5

45 degree

Question 6

The bare area of the liver is

Answer 6

On the posterior surface, not covered with peritoneum and is in direct contact with the diaphragm

Question 7

The liver is largely seperated from the diaphragm by part of the peritoneal caivty called the

Answer 7

Subphrenic recess

Question 8

Morrosins pouch is AKA and is where

Answer 8

Hepatorenal and between the liver and kidney

Question 9

The potential spaces and recesses around the liver are not normally

Answer 9

Filled with fluid

Question 10

Where is the L and R subphrnic

Answer 10

Between interior surface of diaphragm and superior surface of liver

Question 11

Subhepatic space is where

Answer 11

Inferior to the anterior half of the visceral surface of the liver

Question 12

Posterior portions of the liver are more ____ then the anterior

Answer 12

Superior

Question 13

6 liver structures

Answer 13

Portal veins 
Hepatic veins 
Hepatic artery
Hepatic ducts 
Ligaments 
Fissures

Question 14

_______ percent of the blood going through the liver is by the _____

The blood is nutrient ______ and oxygen ____

Answer 14

75% portal vein

Nutrient rich, oxygen poor

Question 15

____ % of the blood going through the liver is from the hepatic artery.

This blood is Nutrient _____ and oxygen _____

Answer 15

25 % and nut poor and oxy rich

Question 16

Blood from the portal veins and hepatic arteries mix as they travel through the _________________

Answer 16

Liver sinusoids/ lobules

Question 17

Bile is a ______

Answer 17

Exocrine secretory product of liver

Question 18

What are in the portal triad

Answer 18

Portal vein, hepatic artery and bile duct

Question 19

What divides the liver into superior and inferior portions

Answer 19

L and R portal veins

Question 20

The _________ _______/ _____ _____ surgically devides the right and left lobes of the liver

Answer 20

Main lobular fissure/ cantlies line

Question 21

The _______ anatomically divides the left and right liver

Answer 21

Falciform ligament

Question 22

The right lobe is _____ than the left lobe

Answer 22

Larger

Question 23

The ____ lobe is the smallest lobe

Answer 23

Caudate

Question 24

The caudate lobe is locate ____ to the IVC , ____ to the left lobe and ____ to the porta hepatis

Answer 24

Medial, lateral and posterior

Question 25

The quadrate lobe is located ____ to the porta hepatis, _____ to the gall bladder and _____ to the fissure for the ligamentum teres

Answer 25

Anterior, medial and lateral

Question 26

Falciform ligament connects liver _____________

Answer 26

Anteriorly to the diaphragm

Question 27

The ligamentum teres connect to the ___ _ and _____

Answer 27

Umbilicus and anterior abdominal wall

Question 28

R and L anterior and posterior coronary ligaments connect liver

Answer 28

To the diaphragm

Question 29

The R and L triangular connect the liver to

Answer 29

The diaphragm

Question 30

The ligament teres prenatal is __________

Answer 30

Obliterated umbilical vein

Question 31

Ligament teres lies in the left fissure between the _____ and _______ lobes

Answer 31

Medial and lateral left lobe

Question 32

The coronary ligaments surround the _______

Answer 32

Bare area

Question 33

The coronary ligament converge to form the _______

Answer 33

To form the triagular ligaments

Question 34

Ligamentum venosum runs from the ______ ____ superior to the ______

Answer 34

Porta hepatis to the IVC

Question 35

The ligament venosum lies witin a _____ on the inferior surface of the liver

Answer 35

Fissure

Question 36

Ligamentum venosum seperates

Answer 36

The caudate lobe from the left lobe

Question 37

The left arm of the H is made by _____ and _____

Answer 37

Ligamentum venosum and ligamentum teres

Question 38

Right arm oh the H is the ___ and ____

Answer 38

IVC and gall bladder

Question 39

Crossbar of the H is the

Answer 39

Porta hepatis

Question 40

The porta hepatis is closed in the free margin of the _____ ____

Answer 40

Lesser omentum

Question 41

The most obvious structure at the porta hepatis is the _______

Answer 41

Main Portal vein

Question 42

The portal vein is formed at the ______

Answer 42

Confluence

Question 43

Gallblader has a capacity of ________

Answer 43

30-50 ml

Question 44

The gall bladder is usually on inferior nad medial aspect of the _____

Answer 44

Right lobe

Question 45

Devisions of the gallbladder

Answer 45

Fundus, body and neck

Question 46

A _______________ controls the flow of bile from the gall bladder

Answer 46

A hormonal feedback system

Question 47

The largest part of the gall bladder is

Answer 47

The body

Question 48

The narrow section of the GB directed towards the porta hepatis is

Answer 48

The neck

Question 49

The neck of the pancreas is continuous with

Answer 49

The cystic duct

Question 50

The neck of the GB is the only portion that is

Answer 50

Fixed

Question 51

The hartmanns pouch is AKA and is what

Answer 51

Infundibulum and is a mucousal fold or slight out pouching licated in the area of the neck