Lesson 5 - Logic Flashcards

1
Q

“The study of truths based completely on the meanings of the terms they contain.”

A

Logic

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2
Q

foundation of a logical argument

A

proposition, or statement.

-accurate/not

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3
Q

propositions used to build the argument.

A

Premises

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4
Q

built on premises.

A

argument

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5
Q

typical version of logic

A

classical elementary logic or classical first-order logic.

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6
Q

Four types of Logic

A

Informal Logic

Formal Logic

Symbolic Logic

Mathematical Logic

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7
Q

what’s typically used in daily reasoning. This is

the reasoning and arguments you make in your personal exchanges with others.

A

Informal Logic

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8
Q

use deductive reasoning and the premises

must be true. You follow the premises to reach a formal conclusion.

A

Formal Logic

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9
Q

deals with how symbols relate to each other.

A

Symbolic Logic

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10
Q

you apply formal logic
to math. This type of logic is part of the
basis for the logic used in computer
sciences.

A

Mathematical Logic

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