Lesson 3 - Methods of Philosophizing Flashcards
lies at the heart of any inquiry. It is a fact
that has been verified.
Truth
is simple data that comes from the
outside that pass to our senses. It must be
truthful to gain validity and acceptance.
Knowledge
considered truth as a kind of
quality or value.
Philosophers
statements about the world or reality which may or may not carry truth.
Propositions
clear awareness and understanding of
something.
Knowledge
Propositions which are observed to be real or truthful
FACTS
are not evidently or immediately known to be true
claims
basis for determining truth.
belief
drives our desire to discover truth.
Doubt
comprised of statements providing conclusions or perspectives regarding certain situations. They may advance a belief about certain things or provide explanations.
Opinions
bases for making arguments and
convincing people that a certain claim is a fact. They are often influenced by bias.
Opinions
statements that express convictions that
are not easily and clearly explained by facts.
Beliefs
statements that assume the claim
to be true and provide reasons why the statement is
true.
Explanations
personal views of the person
presenting it. They are not necessarily errors in
reasoning, but refer to tendencies or influences
which affect the views of people.
Biases
series of statements that provide
reasons to convince the reader or listener that a claim or opinion is truthful.
Arguments