Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

America

A

アメリカ

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2
Q

England

A

イギリス

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3
Q

France

A

フランス

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4
Q

Italy

A

イタリア

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5
Q

Belgium

A

ベルギー

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6
Q

Vietnam

A

ベトナム

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7
Q

Switzerland

A

スイス

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8
Q

Russia

A

ロシア

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9
Q

Brazil

A

ブラジル

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10
Q

Spain

A

スペイン

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11
Q

Canada

A

カナダ

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12
Q

Mexico

A

メキシコ

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13
Q

Scotland

A

スコットランド

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14
Q

Australia

A

オーストラリア

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15
Q

New Zealand

A

ニュージーランド

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16
Q

Norway

A

ノルウェー

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17
Q

China

A

ちゅうごく

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18
Q

Korea

A

かんこく

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19
Q

electricity

A

でんき

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20
Q

wall

A

かべ

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21
Q

emergency exit

A

ひじょうぐち

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22
Q

door

A

ドア

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23
Q

curtains

A

カーテン

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24
Q

carpet

A

カーペット

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25
Q

roof

A

やね

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26
Q

floor

A

ゆか

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27
Q

ceiling

A

てんじょう

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28
Q

rooftop

A

おくじょう

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29
Q

basement

A

ちかしつ

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30
Q

shower

A

シャワー

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31
Q

electric outlet

A

コンセント

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32
Q

hanger

A

ハンガー

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33
Q

iron

A

アイロン

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34
Q

radio

A

ラジオ

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35
Q

washing machine

A

せんたくき

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36
Q

drying machine

A

かんそうき

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37
Q

by foot

A

あるいて

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38
Q

taxi

A

タクシー

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39
Q

swimming pool

A

プール

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40
Q

cup ramen

A

カップラーメン

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41
Q

mini skirt

A

ミニスカート

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42
Q

straw

A

ストロー

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43
Q

Germany

A

ドイツ

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44
Q

first time

A

はじめて

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45
Q

cash

A

げんきん

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46
Q

a joke

A

じょうだん

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47
Q

to cost money; take time

A

かかる

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48
Q

to shop

A

きもの(を)する

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49
Q

to pay

A

はらう

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50
Q

It doesn’t cost money.

A

おかねがかかりません。

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51
Q

How much does it cost?

A

いくらかかりますか。

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52
Q

How long will it take?

A

どれぐらいかかりますか。

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53
Q

How many minutes is it from the basement to the rooftop?

A

ちかしつからおくじょうまでなんぷんかかりますか。

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54
Q

I went shopping today.

A

きょう、かいものをしました。

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55
Q

I am not going to shop because I am busy today.

A

きょうはいそがしいから、かいものをしません。

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56
Q

My mother goes shopping everyday.

A

おかあさんはまいにち、かいものをします。

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57
Q

Please pay the rent.

A

やちんをはらってください。

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58
Q

I will pay with a credit card.

A

クレジットカードではらいます。

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59
Q

I paid the phone bill with cash.

A

でんわだいをげんきんではらいました。

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60
Q

I will eat with a spoon.

A

スプーンでたべます。

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61
Q

I will buy with cash.

A

げんきんでかいます。

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62
Q

I will drink with a straw.

A

ストローでのみます。

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63
Q

I will go by airplane.

A

ひこうきでいきます。

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64
Q

I will return by taxi.

A

タクシーでかえります。

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65
Q

How will you come?

A

なにできますか。

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66
Q

I will go by foot.

A

あるいていきます。

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67
Q

I came by foot.

A

あるいてきました。

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68
Q

how many times?

A

なんかい

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69
Q

once

A

一かい

(いっ)

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70
Q

twice

A

二かい

(に)

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71
Q

three times

A

三かい

(さん)

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72
Q

four times

A

四かい

(よん)

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73
Q

five times

A

五かい

(ご)

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74
Q

six times

A

六かい

(ろっ)

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75
Q

seven times

A

七かい

(なな)

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76
Q

eight times

A

八かい

(はち)

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77
Q

nine times

A

九かい

(きゅう)

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78
Q

ten times

A

十かい

(じゅっ)

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79
Q

How many times a year do you come to America?

A

あなたは一ねんになんかいアメリカにきますか。

(いち)

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80
Q

I go four times a year.

A

一ねんに四かいいきます。

(いち)(よん)

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81
Q

I go once every two years.

A

二ねんに一かいいきます。

(に)(いっ)

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82
Q

About how long do you study Japanese a day?

A

一にちににほんごをどれぐらいべんきょうしますか。

(いち)

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83
Q

I study for about five hours a day.

A

一にちに五じかんぐらいべんきょうします。

(いち)(ご)

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84
Q

I don’t study that much.

A

あまりべんきょうしません。

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85
Q

Do you come to Japan often?

A

にほんによくきますか。

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86
Q

I come once every six months.

A

六かげつに一かいきます。

(ろっ)(いっ)

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87
Q

hotel expenses

A

ホテルだい

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88
Q

cost of taxi

A

タクシーだい

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89
Q

cost of bus

A

バスだい

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90
Q

electric bill

A

でんきだい

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91
Q

How long did it take?

A

どれぐらいかかりましたか。

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92
Q

It took three hours.

A

三じかんかかりました。

(さん)

93
Q

It took about two months.

A

二かげつぐらいかかりました。

(に)

94
Q

How many minutes does it take by train?

A

でんしゃでなんぷんかかりますか。

95
Q

It takes twenty minutes by train.

A

でんしゃで二十ぷんかかります。

(に)(じっ)

96
Q

It takes about four and a half hours by train.

A

でんしゃで四じかんはんぐらいです。

(よ)

97
Q

How many more minutes will it take?

A

あとなんぷんかかりますか。

98
Q

It will take fifteen more minutes.

A

あと十五ふんかかります。

(じゅう)(ご)

99
Q

It will take about five more minutes.

A

あと五ふんぐらいかかります。

(ご)

100
Q

How will you go to Germany?

A

ドイツになにでいきますか。

101
Q

I will go by airplane.

A

ひこうきでいきます。

102
Q

I will go by bicycle.

A

じてんしゃでいきます。

103
Q

How long does it take by foot?

A

あるいてどれぐらいかかりますか。

104
Q

It takes a half hour by foot.

A

あるいて三十ぷんかかります。

(さん)(じっ)

105
Q

It takes about five hours by foot.

A

あるいて五じかんぐらいかかります。

(ご)

106
Q

How long does it take you to get to school by foot?

A

がっこうまであるいてどれぐらいかかりますか。

107
Q

It takes twenty five minutes to school by foot.

A

がっこうまであるいて二十五ふんかかります。

(に)(じゅう)(ご)

108
Q

What did you pay the electric bill with?

A

でんきだいをなにではらいましたか。

109
Q

I paid in cash.

A

げんきんではらいました。

110
Q

Hello, where are you now?

A

もしもし、いまどこにいますか。

111
Q

I am still in front of the school.

A

まだ、がっこうのまえです。

112
Q

How much longer will it take?

A

あとどれぐらいかかりますか。

113
Q

It will take ten more minutes.

A

あと十ぷんかかります。

(じっ・じゅう)

114
Q

I go to the pool five times a day.

A

一にちに五かいぐらいプールにいきます。

(いち)(ご)

115
Q

Why?

A

なんでですか。

116
Q

Because it’s my job.

A

しごとだからです。

117
Q

How long does it take from your house to the pool?

A

いえからプールまでどれぐらいかかりますか。

118
Q

It takes about five minutes by foot.

A

あるいて五ふんぐらいかかります。

(ご)

119
Q

That’s nice.

A

いいですね。

120
Q

How long does it take by boat to Japan?

A

にほんまでふねでどれぐらいかかりますか。

121
Q

It takes about twelve days.

A

十二にちぐらいかかります。

(じゅう)(に)

122
Q

Why are you going by boat?

A

なぜふねでいきますか。

123
Q

Because I like the ocean.

A

うみがすきだからです。

124
Q

How will we go to the shopping mall?

A

ショッピングモールになにでいきますか。

125
Q

Let’s go by bus.

A

バスでいきましょう。

126
Q

Since taxis are cheap in America, let’s go by taxi.

A

アメリカはタクシーがやすいから、タクシーでいきましょう。

127
Q

All right, then let’s go by taxi.

A

じゃあ、タクシーでいきましょう。

128
Q

I am going to return to Chicago tomorrow by bus.

A

あした、バスでシカゴにかえります。

129
Q

It will take eight hours by bus. Why aren’t you going by plane? (informal)

A

バスで八じかんかかるよ。なんで、ひこうきでいかないの?

(はち)

130
Q

I am scared of planes.

A

ひこうきがこわいです。

131
Q

Is Japan hot now?

A

にほんはいまあついですか。

132
Q

Yes, it is very hot. When are you coming?

A

はい、とてもあついですよ。いつきますか。

133
Q

I will go on the six o’clock flight.

A

あした六じのひこうきでいきます。

(ろく)

134
Q

How long will it take?

A

どれぐらいかかりますか。

135
Q

It will take twelve hours.

A

十二じかんかかります。

(じゅう)(に)

136
Q

Who is going to pay? (informal)

A

だれがはらう?

137
Q

It’s okay. I will pay. (informal)

A

いいよ。ぼくがはらうよ。

138
Q

Really? You sure are kind! (informal)

A

ほんとう?やさしいね!

139
Q

I’m just kidding! (informal)

A

じょうだんだよ!

140
Q

You’re not kind at all! (informal)

A

ぜんぜんやさしくない!

141
Q

Who paid the cost of the hotel? (informal)

A

だれがホテルだいをはらった?

142
Q

Murata paid with the company credit card. (informal)

A

むらたがかいしゃのクレジットカードではらったよ。

143
Q

Dear Mikami Sensei

A

みかみせんせいへ

144
Q

Hello, it’s been a while.

A

こんにちは、おひさしぶりです。

145
Q

How is everyone?

A

みなさんはげんきですか。

146
Q

Everyone here is fine.

A

ここはみんなげんきです。

147
Q

Today, Las Vegas is very hot.

A

きょう、ラスベガスはとてもあついです。

148
Q

Yesterday was also very hot.

A

きのうもとてもあつかったです。

149
Q

It’s our first time in Las Vegas.

A

わたしたちはラスベガスがはじめてです。

150
Q

We came here from Japan three days ago.

A

三かまえににほんからきました。

(みっ)

151
Q

It took 11 hours by plane to Las Vegas.

A

ラスベガスまでひこうきで十一じかんかかりました。

(じゅう)(いち)

152
Q

My mom is shopping everyday.

A

おかあさんはまいにちかいものします。

153
Q

The night before last, I bought a cute mini skirt and shoes at the shopping mall with my older sister.

A

おとといのよるはおねえさんとショッピングモールでかわいいミニスカートとくつをかいました。

154
Q

They were very cheap.

A

とてもやすかったです。

155
Q

My dad loves gambling.

A

おとうさんはギャンブルがだいすきです。

156
Q

I don’t like it because I don’t have so much money.

A

わたしはおかねがあまりないからすきじゃないです。

157
Q

I am going back to Japan tomorrow.

A

あしたにほんにかえります。

158
Q

Well, please take care of yourself.

A

じゃあ、おからだにきをつけてください。

159
Q

From Mariko Yori

A

くどうまりこより

160
Q

Where is Marioko-san now?

A

まりこさんはいまどこにいますか。

161
Q

Is it cold in Las Vegas today?

A

ラスベガスはきょう、さむいですか。

162
Q

Was it cold yesterday?

A

きのうはさむかったですか。

163
Q

How many hours does it take from Japan to Las Vegas by plane?

A

にほんからラスベガスまでひこうきでなんじかんかかりますか。

164
Q

What did Mariko-san buy the day before yesterday?

A

まりこさんはおとといなにをかいましたか。

165
Q

Where did she buy them?

A

どこでかいましたか。

166
Q

With whom did you go to the shopping mall?

A

だれとショッピングモールにいきましたか。

167
Q

Does Mariko-san’s dad like gambling?

A

まりこさんのおとうさんはギャンブルがすきですか。

168
Q

Does Mariko-san dislike gambling?

A

まりこさんはギャンブルがきらいですか。

169
Q

Why does Mariko-san not like to gamble?

A

なんでまりこさんはギャンブルがすきじゃないですか。

170
Q

When is Mariko-san returning to Japan?

A

まりこさんはいつにほんにかえりますか。

171
Q

It took 3 hours to get there.

A

ここまで三じかん、かかりました。

(さん)

172
Q

It took 30 minutes to get there.

A

ここまで三十ぷん、かかりました。

(さん)(じゅう)

173
Q

It took 5 hours to get there.

A

ここまで五じかん、かかりました。

(ご)

174
Q

It took an hour and a half to get there.

A

ここまで一じかんはん、かかりました。

(いち)

175
Q

I will eat the meal with chopsticks.

A

おはしでごはんをたべます。

176
Q

I will eat the meal with a spoon.

A

スプーンでごはんをたべます。

177
Q

I will eat the meal with a fork.

A

フォークでごはんをたべます。

178
Q

I will eat the meal with my hands.

A

てでごはんをたべます。

179
Q

I will eat the meal with a fork and a knife.

A

フォークとナイフでごはんをたべます。

180
Q

I go to Japan once a year.

A

一ねんに一かいにほんにいきます。

(いち)(いっ)

181
Q

I go to Japan twice a year.

A

一ねんに二かいにほんにいきます。

(いち)(に)

182
Q

I return to America twice a year.

A

一ねんに二かいアメリカにかえります。

(いち)(に)

183
Q

I return to America once in two years.

A

二ねんに一かいアメリカにかえります。

(に)(いっ)

184
Q

I return to America often.

A

よくアメリカにかえります。

185
Q

I came to Japanese class by taxi.

A

にほんごのクラスにタクシーできました。

186
Q

I came to Japanese class by bus.

A

にほんごのクラスにバスできました。

187
Q

I came to Japanese class by train.

A

にほんごのクラスにでんしゃできました。

188
Q

I came to Japanese class by foot.

A

にほんごのクラスにあるいてきました。

189
Q

I paid the phone bill by check.

A

こぎってででんわだいをはらいました。

190
Q

I paid the phone bill with a credit card.

A

クレジットカードででんわだいをはらいました。

191
Q

I paid the phone bill with cash.

A

げんきんででんわだいをはらいました。

192
Q

I paid the electric bill with cash.

A

げんきんででんきだいをはらいました。

193
Q

I paid the hotel with cash.

A

げんきんでホテルだいをはらいました。

194
Q

Do you eat pizza with a spoon?

A

スプーンでピザをたべますか。

195
Q

No, I eat with my hands.

A

いいえ、てでたべます。

196
Q

What do you eat sushi with?

A

なにでおすしをたべますか。

197
Q

I eat with chopsticks.

A

おはしでたべます。

198
Q

Do you go to school by car?

A

がっこうにくるまでいきますか。

199
Q

No, I don’t go by car. I go by train.

A

いいえ、くるまでいきません。でんしゃでいきます。

200
Q

How do you go to the supermarket?

A

スーパーになにでいきますか。

201
Q

I go to the supermarket by foot.

A

スーパーにあるいていきます。

202
Q

How many times a year do you travel?

A

一ねんになんかいりょこうしますか。

(いち)

203
Q

I travel about three times a year.

A

一ねんに三かいぐらい、りょこうします。

(いち)(さん)

204
Q

About how long do you study Japanese everyday?

A

一にちににほんごをどれぐらいべんきょうしますか。

(いち)

205
Q

I study about 2 hours every day.

A

一にちに二じかんぐらい、べんきょうします。

(いち)(に)

206
Q

About how long does it take from you house to your friend’s house by car?

A

いえからともだちのいえまでくるまでどのぐらいかかりますか。

207
Q

It takes about one hour by car.

A

くるまで一じかんぐらいです。

(いち)

208
Q

How much did the Japanese book cost?

A

にほんごのほんはいくらでしたか。

209
Q

It cost about 1,500 yen.

A

千五百えんくらいでした。

(せん)(ご)(ひゃく)

210
Q

I go shopping once a week.

A

わたしは一しゅうかんに一かい、かいものをします。

(いっ)(いっ)

211
Q

I read a book twice a week.

A

一しゅうかんに二かい、ほんをよみます。

(いっ)(に)

212
Q

I write a letter once a year.

A

一ねんに一かい、てがみをかきます。

(いち)(いっ)

213
Q

I sleep eight hours a day.

A

一にちに八じかん、ねます。

(いち)(はち)

214
Q

What did you write it with?

A

なにでかきましたか。

215
Q

I wrote it with a pencil.

A

えんぴつでかきました。

216
Q

How will you go to Osaka?

A

おおさかになにでいきますか。

217
Q

I will go by bullet train.

A

しんかんせんでいきます。

218
Q

Right now, because I don’t have any cash, I will pay with a credit card.

A

いまげんきんがないからクレジットカードではらいます。

219
Q

Because it’s close I go by foot.

A

ちかいからあるいていきます。

220
Q

How many hours does it take to reach Japan by plane? (informal)

A

にほんまでひこうきでなんじかんかかる?

221
Q

It takes about 11 hours. (informal)

A

十一じかんぐらいかかる。

(じゅう)(いち)

222
Q

Do you often go to Japan?

A

にほんによくいきますか。

223
Q

No I go about twice every five years.

A

いいえ、五ねんに二かいぐらいいきます。

(ご)(に)

224
Q

Because this video is funny, I watched it about a hundred times.

A

このビデオはおもしろいから百かいぐらいみました。

(ひゃっ)

225
Q

I also watched it ten times a day.

A

わたしも一にちに十かいみました。

(いち)(じゅっ)

226
Q

I got a thousand phone calls from my girlfriend in a month.

A

一かげつにかのじょから千かいでんわがきました。

(いっ)(せん)

227
Q

How many times did you watch Rick and Morty? (informal)

A

リックアンドモーティはなんかいみた?

228
Q

I watched it about four times. (informal)

A

四かいぐらいみた。

(よん)